Department of Psychology, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat Gan, Israel.
Sandra Eskenazi Mental Health Center, Eskenazi Health, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Clin Psychol Psychother. 2024 May-Jun;31(3):e3002. doi: 10.1002/cpp.3002.
This study investigated the efficacy of psychotherapy during hospitalization on an acute psychiatric ward. A controlled trial was conducted to assess the effects of Metacognitive Reflection and Insight Therapy (MERIT) upon metacognition and psychiatric symptoms. Data from 40 inpatient women were analysed. Findings included significant interaction effects between group (intervention or control group) and time (preintervention and postintervention) in regard to the metacognitive abilities and general psychiatric symptoms. Participating in MERIT seems to improve one's ability to use reflective knowledge to cope with psychological challenges and to improve symptomatology level.
本研究调查了住院期间心理治疗对急性精神病病房的疗效。采用对照试验评估了元认知反思和洞察疗法(MERIT)对元认知和精神症状的影响。对 40 名住院女性患者的数据进行了分析。结果包括在元认知能力和一般精神症状方面,组间(干预组或对照组)和时间(干预前和干预后)存在显著的交互效应。参与 MERIT 似乎可以提高一个人运用反思性知识应对心理挑战的能力,并改善症状水平。