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患者设计的局部复发性 IV 期直肠癌综合肿瘤学干预:病例报告。

A patient-designed integrative oncology intervention for stage IV locally recurrent rectal cancer: A case report.

机构信息

Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Macquarie University, NSW 2109, Australia.

Surgical Outcomes Research Centre (SOuRCe), Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Camperdown 2050, New South Wales, Australia; Faculty of Medicine and Health, Central Clinical School, The University of Sydney, Camperdown, NSW 2006, Australia.

出版信息

Explore (NY). 2024 Sep-Oct;20(5):103004. doi: 10.1016/j.explore.2024.05.002. Epub 2024 May 21.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Stage IV colorectal cancer is a highly challenging condition to treat, with 5-year survival rates of 13% in Australia, improving to 40% for those patients with locally recurrent rectal cancer who are suitable for total neoadjuvant therapy and pelvic exenterative surgery. This study reports a unique case of a patient with Stage IV locally recurrent rectal cancer (LRRC), who designed and implemented a holistic integrative oncology intervention.

CASE PRESENTATION

The patient was 59-years-old when diagnosed with Stage IV locally recurrent rectal cancer, and referred to a highly specialised centre for colorectal cancer care at a tertiary teaching hospital in Sydney, Australia. Treatment included chemo/radiotherapy, liver resection and posterior pelvic exenteration surgery. The patient's background as a health researcher and clinician optimised her ability to design and implement an integrative oncology model of care, including yoga, mindfulness, Buddhist meditation and study, social connection, exercise, psychotherapeutic and nutritional support. This paper describes these mind-body practices and lifestyle modifications and outlines her experiences and outcomes at each stage of her extensive and radical treatment.

CONCLUSION

This case provides a unique perspective into how the integration of mind-body practices and lifestyle modifications with conventional treatment can support those living with colorectal cancer.

摘要

简介

IV 期结直肠癌的治疗极具挑战性,在澳大利亚,5 年生存率为 13%,而对于适合接受全新辅助治疗和盆腔切除术的局部复发性直肠癌患者,这一比例提高到 40%。本研究报告了一例 IV 期局部复发性直肠癌(LRRC)患者的独特病例,该患者设计并实施了整体综合肿瘤学干预措施。

病例介绍

该患者 59 岁时被诊断为 IV 期局部复发性直肠癌,并被转诊至澳大利亚悉尼一家三级教学医院的高度专业化结直肠癌治疗中心。治疗包括化疗/放疗、肝切除术和后盆腔切除术。患者作为健康研究员和临床医生的背景使其能够优化设计和实施综合肿瘤学护理模式,包括瑜伽、正念、佛教冥想和学习、社交联系、锻炼、心理治疗和营养支持。本文描述了这些身心实践和生活方式的改变,并概述了她在广泛而激进治疗的每个阶段的经历和结果。

结论

本病例提供了一个独特的视角,了解身心实践和生活方式改变与常规治疗相结合如何为结直肠癌患者提供支持。

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