Babu Aravinda, Sunil Kenchaiah, Sajith Ayyiliath Meleveetil, Reddy Eeda Koti, Santra Sougata, Zyryanov Grigory V, Venkatesh Talavara, Bhadrachari Somashekara, Nibin Joy Muthipeedika
Department of Chemistry, SSIT, Sri Siddhartha Academy of Higher Education, Tumkur 572107, Karnataka, India.
Department of Chemistry, Vignan's Foundation for Science, Technology and Research-VFSTR (Deemed to be University), Vadlamudi, Guntur 522213, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Pharmaceuticals (Basel). 2024 Apr 24;17(5):548. doi: 10.3390/ph17050548.
Facile access to some novel biologically relevant dihydrotriazolopyrimidine carboxylic acid-derived amide analogues using NMI/SOCl, and aromatic and aliphatic primary and secondary amines, is reported herein. The role of -methylimidazole (NMI) as the base and sulfuryl chloride (SOCl) as the coupling reagent has been effectively realized in accessing these molecules in good to excellent yields. The feasibility of the developed protocol has also been extended to the gram-scale synthesis of -benzylbenzamide in a 75% yield from benzoic acid and benzyl amine. The newly synthesized compounds were tested via in vitro anti-inflammatory and anti-tubercular activity studies. The compounds and were found to be the most active anti-inflammatory agents, whereas and were found to exhibit promising anti-tubercular potency when compared to other synthesized molecules. The structure-activity relationship (SAR) studies revealed the importance of the presence of electron-donating functionalities in enhancing the anti-inflammatory potential of the newly synthesized molecules. However, the presence of electron-withdrawing substituents was found to be significant for improving their anti-tubercular potency.
本文报道了使用N - 甲基咪唑(NMI)/亚硫酰氯(SOCl₂)以及芳香族和脂肪族伯胺和仲胺,简便地获得一些新型具有生物学相关性的二氢三唑并嘧啶羧酸衍生的酰胺类似物。在以良好至优异的产率获得这些分子的过程中,N - 甲基咪唑(NMI)作为碱和亚硫酰氯(SOCl₂)作为偶联试剂的作用已得到有效实现。所开发方案的可行性也已扩展到从苯甲酸和苄胺以75%的产率进行克级规模合成α - 苄基苯甲酰胺。通过体外抗炎和抗结核活性研究对新合成的化合物进行了测试。发现化合物[具体化合物编号未给出]和[具体化合物编号未给出]是最具活性的抗炎剂,而与其他合成分子相比,[具体化合物编号未给出]和[具体化合物编号未给出]表现出有前景的抗结核效力。构效关系(SAR)研究揭示了供电子官能团的存在对于增强新合成分子的抗炎潜力的重要性。然而,发现吸电子取代基的存在对于提高它们的抗结核效力至关重要。