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博斯特伦-库格尔伯格伪等色图版。第三版的效率如何?

The Boström-Kugelberg pseudo-isochromatic plates. How efficient is the third edition?

作者信息

Hedin A, Tallstedt L

出版信息

Acta Ophthalmol (Copenh). 1985 Dec;63(6):701-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-3768.1985.tb01585.x.

Abstract

The third edition of the Boström-Kugelberg pseudo-isochromatic plates was printed to the best possible visual match with the second edition. Slight colour differences between the 2 editions initiated this study where 72 colour defectives and 57 normal trichromats were tested with the plates and classified with the aid of Nagel's anomaloscope. Of the defectives, the plate test disclosed all but two anomalous trichromats. One normal subject was falsely classified as defective. The plates had to be shown twice according to the instructions since otherwise 13 of the 53 normals were misclassified. Three plates were shown to have low sensitivity; one is best used as a demonstration plate, and the other two can be deleted without lost efficiency. Forty-eight of the colour defectives were also studied with Farnsworth's lantern. The correlation between the numbers of plate and signal errors was weak. All subjects who failed the lantern test made several plate errors, but 15 subjects who passed the lantern test, made two or more errors on the plate test. The outcome of the plate test does not give evidence of the subject's lantern test performance.

摘要

博斯特罗姆 - 库格尔伯格伪等色板第三版的印刷尽可能与第二版在视觉上匹配。两版之间的细微颜色差异引发了本研究,研究中对72名色觉缺陷者和57名正常三色觉者用这些色板进行了测试,并借助纳格尔色盲检查镜进行分类。在色觉缺陷者中,色板测试除两名异常三色觉者外,发现了所有其他异常三色觉者。一名正常受试者被错误地分类为色觉缺陷者。按照说明,色板必须展示两次,否则53名正常人中有13人会被错误分类。有三块色板显示出低灵敏度;一块最好用作示范板,另外两块可以删除而不影响效率。还对48名色觉缺陷者用范斯沃思灯进行了研究。色板错误数与信号灯错误数之间的相关性较弱。所有未通过信号灯测试的受试者在色板测试中都犯了几个错误,但15名通过信号灯测试的受试者在色板测试中犯了两个或更多错误。色板测试结果并不能证明受试者的信号灯测试表现。

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