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不同植入速度和扭矩对聚氨酯致密D1骨模型中种植体植入情况及拆除扭矩的影响评估

Evaluation of Effect of Different Insertion Speeds and Torques on Implant Placement Condition and Removal Torque in Polyurethane Dense D1 Bone Model.

作者信息

Orhan Zeynep Dilan, Ciğerim Levent

机构信息

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Van Yuzuncu Yil University, Van 65090, Turkey.

出版信息

Polymers (Basel). 2024 May 10;16(10):1361. doi: 10.3390/polym16101361.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of two different insertion speeds at eight different insertion torque values ranging from 25 to 60 during implantation in a dense polyurethane (PU) D1 bone model on the placement condition and removal torque of dental implants. In this study, 50 pcf single-layer PU plates were used. In the study, a total of 320 implant sockets were divided into two groups, Group 1 (30 rpm) and Group 2 (50 rpm), in terms of insertion speed. Group 1 and Group 2 were divided into eight subgroups with 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55 and 60 torques. There were 20 implant sockets in each subgroup. During the implantations, the implant placement condition and removal torque values were assessed. There was a statistically significant difference between the 30 and 50 rpm groups in terms of overall implant placement condition ( < 0.01). It was found that the removal torque values at 50 rpm were statistically significantly higher than those at 30 rpm ( < 0.01). This study showed that in dense D1 bone, the minimum parameters at which all implants could be placed at the bone level were 50 torque at 30 rpm and 40 torque at 50 rpm.

摘要

本研究的目的是在致密聚氨酯(PU)D1骨模型植入过程中,评估在25至60的八个不同植入扭矩值下两种不同的插入速度对牙种植体的植入条件和去除扭矩的影响。在本研究中,使用了50磅每立方英尺的单层PU板。在研究中,根据插入速度,总共320个种植窝被分为两组,第1组(30转/分钟)和第2组(50转/分钟)。第1组和第2组又根据25、30、35、40、45、50、55和60的扭矩分为八个亚组。每个亚组有20个种植窝。在植入过程中,评估种植体的植入条件和去除扭矩值。在总体种植体植入条件方面,30转/分钟组和50转/分钟组之间存在统计学显著差异(<0.01)。发现50转/分钟时的去除扭矩值在统计学上显著高于30转/分钟时的值(<0.01)。本研究表明,在致密的D1骨中,所有种植体能够在骨水平植入的最小参数是30转/分钟时50扭矩和50转/分钟时40扭矩。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dde8/11125928/90e45f5e7b5a/polymers-16-01361-g001.jpg

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