Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 9127 Zayed 1800 Orealns Street, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
Crit Care Clin. 2024 Jul;40(3):583-598. doi: 10.1016/j.ccc.2024.03.008. Epub 2024 Apr 23.
The hospital rapid response system (RRS) is a patient safety and quality intervention that responds quickly to clinical deteriorations on general wards with the goal of preventing cardiopulmonary arrests, reducing hospital mortality, and facilitating triage and level of care escalations. The RRS is one of the first organized, and systematic, elements of the "ICU without walls" model. RRSs have been shown to be effective in preventing deterioration to cardiopulmonary arrest on general hospital wards and reducing total and unexpected hospital mortality. Recent studies have demonstrated that this benefit can be enhanced through targeted improvements and modifications of existing RRSs.
医院快速反应系统(RRS)是一项患者安全和质量干预措施,旨在快速应对普通病房的临床恶化情况,防止心肺骤停,降低医院死亡率,并促进分诊和护理级别升级。RRS 是“无围墙 ICU”模式的首批有组织、系统的要素之一。RRS 已被证明可有效预防普通医院病房的病情恶化至心肺骤停,并降低总死亡率和意外死亡率。最近的研究表明,通过对现有 RRS 进行有针对性的改进和修改,可以增强这种益处。