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不同体脂百分比个体的动力和非动力躯干性能的性别特异性参考值:初步研究。

Gender-specific reference values of dynamometric and non-dynamometric trunk performance in individuals with different body fat percentages: A preliminary study.

机构信息

Maharishi Markandeshwar Institute of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Maharishi, Markandeshwar (Deemed to be University), Mullana-Ambala, India.

Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Maharashtra, India.

出版信息

Narra J. 2024 Apr;4(1):e303. doi: 10.52225/narra.v4i1.303. Epub 2024 Apr 16.


DOI:10.52225/narra.v4i1.303
PMID:38798840
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11125305/
Abstract

Trunk muscles maintain steady effort with adequate strength and endurance. When the muscle performance is subpar, it might cause lower back discomfort. No reference for trunk strength and endurance has been established previously. The aim of this study was to determine the normative reference values for dynamometric and non-dynamometric tests in people with various body fat percentages. Two hundred sixty-four participants aged 19-40 years old were recruited in this cross-sectional study. The Siri equation was used to calculate the individuals body fat proportions, which were divided into normal, high, and very high body fat for men and women. The Modified Sorenson's and the Back-Leg-Chest Dynamometric tests were utilized to measure muscular performance. The means of strength in females with normal, high, and very high body fat percentages were 27.39, 25.75, and 25.37 N/m, respectively. The males in the same category had the means of 56.48, 51.79, and 60.17 N/m, respectively. The highest mean of endurance in females was in those with normal body fat percentage (42.28), so did males (71.02). Our findings suggest that males had higher trunk muscle strength and endurance than females, and normal-body-fat individuals had the greatest endurance regardless of gender.

摘要

躯干肌肉保持稳定的努力,具有足够的力量和耐力。当肌肉性能不佳时,可能会导致下背部不适。以前没有建立过躯干力量和耐力的参考值。本研究的目的是确定不同体脂百分比人群的动力和非动力测试的正常参考值。本横断面研究共招募了 264 名 19-40 岁的参与者。使用 Siri 方程计算个体体脂比例,将男性和女性分为正常、高和极高体脂。使用改良 Sorenson's 和后肢-胸部测力测试来测量肌肉性能。体脂百分比正常、高和极高的女性的力量平均值分别为 27.39、25.75 和 25.37 N/m,而同一类别的男性的平均值分别为 56.48、51.79 和 60.17 N/m。女性耐力的最高平均值出现在体脂百分比正常的人群中(42.28),男性也如此(71.02)。我们的研究结果表明,男性的躯干肌肉力量和耐力高于女性,无论性别如何,正常体脂的个体都具有最大的耐力。

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[1]
Gender-specific reference values of dynamometric and non-dynamometric trunk performance in individuals with different body fat percentages: A preliminary study.

Narra J. 2024-4

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本文引用的文献

[1]
Normative Reference Values for Trunk Range of Motion and Isometric Muscle Strength in Asymptomatic Young Indian Adults.

Indian J Orthop. 2021-7-27

[2]
Managing Travel Fatigue and Jet Lag in Athletes: A Review and Consensus Statement.

Sports Med. 2021-10

[3]
Trunk muscle endurance, strength and flexibility in rural subsistence farmers and urban industrialized adults in western Kenya.

Am J Hum Biol. 2022-2

[4]
Non-local Muscle Fatigue Effects on Muscle Strength, Power, and Endurance in Healthy Individuals: A Systematic Review with Meta-analysis.

Sports Med. 2021-9

[5]
Tailoring Body Mass Index for Prediction of Obesity in Young Adults: A Multi-Centric Study on MBBS Students of Southeast India.

Cureus. 2021-1-8

[6]
Isometric and isokinetic muscle strength measurements of the lumbar flexors and extensors with BioniX Sim3 Pro in patients with chronic low back pain: A pilot study.

J Back Musculoskelet Rehabil. 2021

[7]
International society of sports nutrition position stand: caffeine and exercise performance.

J Int Soc Sports Nutr. 2021-1-2

[8]
Effects of Chiropractic Care on Strength, Balance, and Endurance in Active-Duty U.S. Military Personnel with Low Back Pain: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

J Altern Complement Med. 2020-6-12

[9]
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Front Physiol. 2019-6-19

[10]
Current formula for calculating body mass index is applicable to Asian populations.

Nutr Diabetes. 2019-1-28

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