Cai Liting, Yan Yunling, Li Yang, Lin Junjie, She Xinyan, Wang Xiaohua
Dermatology Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
J Dermatol. 2024 Dec;51(12):1694-1697. doi: 10.1111/1346-8138.17284. Epub 2024 May 28.
Eosinophilic pustular folliculitis (EPF) is a rare, non-infectious, inflammatory disease characterized by an eosinophil-dominated infiltrate within and around pilosebaceous units. Sometimes, EPF manifests with eruptions in follicle-free areas, although it is not common, and treatment may be difficult. In this case study we report two patients with refractory EPF who presented with eruptions of both classic follicle areas and follicle-free areas. These two patients were successfully treated with abrocitinib after treatment failure with several traditional therapies, such as indomethacin, steroids, and cyclosporin. One patient achieved complete remission at week 4 and the other at week 1, with no reported adverse effects. Therefore, we believe that abrocitinib may be a viable and safe therapeutic option for refractory EPF.
嗜酸性脓疱性毛囊炎(EPF)是一种罕见的非感染性炎症性疾病,其特征是在毛囊皮脂腺单位内及周围有以嗜酸性粒细胞为主的浸润。有时,EPF会在无毛囊区域出现皮疹,尽管这种情况并不常见,且治疗可能较为困难。在本病例研究中,我们报告了两名难治性EPF患者,他们在经典毛囊区域和无毛囊区域均出现了皮疹。这两名患者在接受吲哚美辛、类固醇和环孢素等多种传统疗法治疗失败后,使用阿布昔替尼成功治愈。一名患者在第4周实现完全缓解,另一名患者在第1周实现完全缓解,且均未报告有不良反应。因此,我们认为阿布昔替尼可能是难治性EPF一种可行且安全的治疗选择。