Department of General Medicine, Government Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh, India.
Department of Trauma and Emergency Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences - Raebareli, Raebareli, India.
Int J STD AIDS. 2024 Sep;35(10):818-821. doi: 10.1177/09564624241257980. Epub 2024 May 29.
Primary colonic lymphoma is an infrequent malignancy among other large bowel malignancies, and the risk of the spread of tumor cells through a spleno-colic fistula is a unique finding and hence noteworthy. We report a case of a 55-year-old man living with HIV on anti-retroviral treatment for 12 years, who presented to the emergency room with complaints of generalized weakness and left-sided abdominal discomfort. Further examination and evaluation revealed massive splenomegaly with a thickened splenic flexure of the colon and spleno-colic fistula. The diagnosis of lymphoma with spread was made following laparotomy and histopathological examination of the colon and spleen.
原发性结肠淋巴瘤在其他大肠恶性肿瘤中较为罕见,肿瘤细胞通过脾结肠瘘传播的风险是一个独特的发现,因此值得注意。我们报告了一例 55 岁男性,HIV 阳性,接受抗逆转录病毒治疗 12 年,因全身乏力和左侧腹部不适就诊于急诊科。进一步的检查和评估显示脾肿大,结肠脾曲增厚,并伴有脾结肠瘘。剖腹探查和结肠及脾脏的组织病理学检查后诊断为淋巴瘤伴播散。