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管理乳腺癌幸存者的性健康挑战:全面综述。

Managing sexual health challenges in breast cancer survivors: A comprehensive review.

机构信息

Department of Medicine, University of Udine, Udine, Italy; Department of Medical Oncology, Centro di Riferimento Oncologico di Aviano (CRO), IRCCS, Aviano, Italy.

Department of Surgery, Oncology and Gastroenterology, University of Padova, Padova, Italy; Istituto Oncologico Veneto - IOV IRCCS, Padova, Italy.

出版信息

Breast. 2024 Aug;76:103754. doi: 10.1016/j.breast.2024.103754. Epub 2024 May 24.


DOI:10.1016/j.breast.2024.103754
PMID:38820922
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11170478/
Abstract

The significant advancements in breast cancer management have led to an increase in the prevalence of breast cancer survivors. Despite their efficacy, these treatments can cause a variable range of side effects, significantly deteriorating the patients' quality of life. Sexual dysfunction, and in particular the genitourinary syndrome of menopause, represent one of the major causes of quality-of-life impairment among breast cancer patients, potentially affecting treatment adherence and compliance. If in the general population, hypoestrogenism-related symptoms are typically managed through systemic or topical estrogen administration, this approach is contraindicated in breast cancer patients for the potential increased risk of disease recurrence, urging the investigation of alternative measures. The aim of this review is to summarize the most up-to-date pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions, as well as supportive measures, available for the management of sexual dysfunctions in breast cancer patients and survivors.

摘要

乳腺癌管理的显著进展导致乳腺癌幸存者的患病率增加。尽管这些治疗方法有效,但它们会引起不同程度的副作用,显著降低患者的生活质量。性障碍,特别是更年期泌尿生殖系统综合征,是乳腺癌患者生活质量受损的主要原因之一,可能会影响治疗的依从性。在普通人群中,与雌激素缺乏相关的症状通常通过全身或局部雌激素给药来治疗,但由于这种方法可能会增加疾病复发的风险,因此在乳腺癌患者中被禁止使用,这促使人们探索其他替代措施。本综述的目的是总结目前可用于管理乳腺癌患者和幸存者性功能障碍的最新药理学和非药理学干预措施以及支持性措施。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/93d8/11170478/492f35bc9bf9/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/93d8/11170478/6c483c29f163/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/93d8/11170478/492f35bc9bf9/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/93d8/11170478/6c483c29f163/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/93d8/11170478/492f35bc9bf9/gr2.jpg

相似文献

[1]
Managing sexual health challenges in breast cancer survivors: A comprehensive review.

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[2]
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[3]
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[4]
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[5]
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[6]
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Maturitas. 2017-11

[7]
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J Sex Med. 2024-4-30

[8]
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[9]
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Sex Med Rev. 2022-7

[10]
The management of menopausal symptoms in breast cancer survivors: case-based approach.

Maturitas. 2012-8-9

引用本文的文献

[1]
Sexual dysfunction in women with breast cancer: a forgotten aspect among survivors.

BMC Womens Health. 2025-7-18

[2]
Breast Cancer Information Grand Round for Survivorship (BIG-S) prospective cohort.

Eur J Epidemiol. 2025-7-8

[3]
Standardized gynecologic consultation and bone surveillance in patients with breast cancer receiving hormone therapy.

Support Care Cancer. 2025-5-19

[4]
Research hotspots and trends in cancer rehabilitation: a bibliometric analysis (2013-2023).

Support Care Cancer. 2025-3-18

[5]
Detecting cell types and densities in the tumor microenvironment improves prognostic risk assessment for breast cancer.

Biomol Biomed. 2024-12-11

[6]
Sexual Function in Women Diagnosed with Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer Syndrome.

Cancers (Basel). 2024-7-21

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