乌干达农村地区成年人的结核病感染事件与饮酒有关。
Incident Tuberculosis Infection Is Associated With Alcohol Use in Adults in Rural Uganda.
作者信息
Abbott Rachel, Landsiedel Kirsten, Atukunda Mucunguzi, Puryear Sarah B, Chamie Gabriel, Hahn Judith A, Mwangwa Florence, Kakande Elijah, Petersen Maya L, Havlir Diane V, Charlebois Edwin, Balzer Laura B, Kamya Moses R, Marquez Carina
机构信息
Division of HIV, Infectious Diseases and Global Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
School of Public Health, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA.
出版信息
Clin Infect Dis. 2025 Mar 17;80(3):562-565. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciae304.
Abstract
Data on alcohol use and incident tuberculosis (TB) infection are needed. In adults aged ≥15 in rural Uganda (N = 49 585), estimated risk of incident TB was 29.2% with alcohol use versus 19.2% without (RR: 1.49; 95%CI: 1.40-1.60). There is potential for interventions to interrupt transmission among people who drink alcohol.
摘要
需要有关饮酒与结核病（TB）感染发病情况的数据。在乌干达农村地区年龄≥15岁的成年人中（N = 49585），饮酒者发生结核病的估计风险为29.2%，而不饮酒者为19.2%（相对风险：1.49；95%置信区间：1.40 - 1.60）。存在采取干预措施以阻断饮酒人群中传播的可能性。
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