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超顺磁性氧化铁对比增强磁共振成像有助于鉴别胰岛素瘤和副脾:病例报告并文献复习。

Super paramagnetic iron oxide contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging was useful in differentiating an insulinoma from an accessory spleen: a case report with review of literature.

机构信息

Division of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Rheumatology, Japanese Red Cross Kyoto Daini Hospital, Kyoto 602-8026, Japan.

Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto 602-8566, Japan.

出版信息

Endocr J. 2024 Aug 8;71(8):809-815. doi: 10.1507/endocrj.EJ24-0142. Epub 2024 May 31.

DOI:10.1507/endocrj.EJ24-0142
PMID:38825447
Abstract

When a neuroendocrine tumor with abundant blood flow is located in the pancreatic tail, it is difficult to distinguish it from accessory spleen. The patient was a 71-year-old woman who was admitted with impaired consciousness and hypoglycemia, raising suspicion of insulinoma. The selective arterial calcium injection test suggested a lesion in the pancreatic tail. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed a mass in the splenic hilum; however, its continuity with the pancreas was unclear. Contrast-enhanced MRI using super paramagnetic iron oxide (SPIO) showed no SPIO uptake in the splenic hilar mass. SPIO contrast-enhanced MRI is considered useful for differentiating pancreatic endocrine tumors from paraspleen tumors.

摘要

当血流丰富的神经内分泌肿瘤位于胰尾时,很难将其与副脾区分开来。该患者为 71 岁女性,因意识障碍和低血糖入院,疑诊为胰岛素瘤。选择性动脉钙注射试验提示胰尾有病变。增强 CT 和磁共振成像(MRI)显示脾门有肿块,但与胰腺的连续性不明确。超顺磁氧化铁(SPIO)增强 MRI 显示脾门肿块内无 SPIO 摄取。SPIO 增强 MRI 被认为有助于区分胰腺内分泌肿瘤和副脾肿瘤。

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