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“这就像拥有超能力一样”:重新找回创造力和跨性别有色青年的交叉经历。

"It's like having a superpower": Reclaiming creativity and the intersectional experiences of trans young adults of color.

机构信息

Department of Psychology, University of Maryland.

Silver School of Social Work.

出版信息

J Couns Psychol. 2024 Jul;71(4):215-228. doi: 10.1037/cou0000737. Epub 2024 Jun 3.

Abstract

Trans young adults of color experience systemic harm that contributes to negative health outcomes and hinders their ability to live freely. The present study used a grounded theory qualitative methodology rooted in a critical-ideological paradigm to understand the intersections of racial and gender oppression. Trans young adults of color from across the United States ( = 15; ages 20-29; majority racial identities: Asian, Black, and multiracial; majority gender identities: nonbinary and transmasculine) participated in a semistructured interview. Analyses identified a six-category empirical framework explaining major dimensions and processes of intersectional experiences of trans people of color. The core category, Reclaiming Creativity, reflected how trans communities of color use creativity to build their identities and communities beyond intersectional oppressive societal norms and imagine a better, more liberated world. The remaining five categories were Creating and Recreating Identity, Experiencing Discrimination and Its Impacts on Wellness, Surviving Oppression and Compromising Authentic Self, Embracing Identity Strengths, and Finding Liberation. They provided insights into the role of creativity within the intersectional experiences of trans young adults of color. In doing so, they provided directions to address structural injustice, pursue liberation, and allow creativity to flourish. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).

摘要

跨性别年轻成年人经历着系统性的伤害,这导致了他们负面的健康结果,并阻碍了他们自由生活的能力。本研究采用扎根理论的定性方法,根植于批判意识形态范式,以理解种族和性别压迫的交叉点。来自美国各地的跨性别年轻成年人(=15;年龄 20-29;主要种族身份:亚裔、非裔和多种族;主要性别认同:非二元性别和跨性别男性)参加了半结构化访谈。分析确定了一个六类经验框架,解释了有色人种跨性别者的交叉经历的主要维度和过程。核心类别“重新获得创造力”反映了有色人种跨性别社区如何利用创造力在超越交叉压迫性社会规范的情况下建立自己的身份和社区,并想象一个更美好、更自由的世界。其余五个类别是“创造和再创造身份”、“经历歧视及其对健康的影响”、“在压迫中生存和牺牲真实的自我”、“拥抱身份优势”和“寻找解放”。它们深入了解了创造力在跨性别年轻成年人的交叉经历中的作用。通过这样做,它们为解决结构性不公正、追求解放以及允许创造力蓬勃发展提供了方向。(PsycInfo 数据库记录(c)2024 APA,保留所有权利)。

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