Sobouti Farhad, Dadgar Sepideh, Salehabadi Negareh, Lotfizadeh Anahita, Mazandarani Ali, Aryana Mehdi
Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, IRN.
Student Research Committee, Faculty of Dentistry, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, IRN.
Cureus. 2024 May 3;16(5):e59605. doi: 10.7759/cureus.59605. eCollection 2024 May.
Craniosynostosis syndromes are birth defects characterized by the premature fusion of one or more cranial sutures before the completion of brain growth and development. Crouzon syndrome (CS) is the most common craniosynostosis condition. The CS manifestations result from the early fusion of superior and posterior sutures of the maxilla along the orbital wall and affect the cranial vault, base, orbital, and maxillary regions. This report presents a rare case of a 25-year-old male CS patient referred for orthodontic treatment with the chief complaint of severe irregularities in the arrangement of teeth and abnormal facial appearance. In this report, the clinical, cephalometric features, and initial orthodontic management of this patient are discussed as part of multidisciplinary management.
颅缝早闭综合征是一种出生缺陷,其特征是在脑生长发育完成之前一条或多条颅缝过早融合。克鲁宗综合征(CS)是最常见的颅缝早闭病症。CS的表现是由于上颌骨沿着眶壁的上颌骨上缝和后缝过早融合所致,影响颅顶、颅底、眼眶和上颌区域。本报告介绍了一例罕见的25岁男性CS患者,因牙齿排列严重不齐和面部外观异常为主诉前来接受正畸治疗。在本报告中,作为多学科管理的一部分,讨论了该患者的临床、头影测量特征和初始正畸治疗。