Municipality of Lulea, Sweden.
Luleå University of Technology, Department of Health, Education and Technology, Sweden.
J Aging Stud. 2024 Jun;69:101229. doi: 10.1016/j.jaging.2024.101229. Epub 2024 May 3.
Ageing in place is an imminent concern for both older couples and communities. Identifying ways to support ageing in place is required to meet the needs and challenges of older couples and social services systems. Through focus groups with a total of 46 participants and a constant comparative methodology, this study aimed to explore and describe the experiences and reasoning of spousal carers, healthcare professionals, and stakeholders regarding possibilities for older couples to age in place. The findings consisted of one main category, 'Facilitating ageing in place is a win-win situation with challenges' and four interrelated categories, 'Focus on older couples - building relationships and providing adequate services', 'Engaged civil society as a source of care and social inclusion,' 'Motivated professionals with competence and time,' and 'Services working together for a sustainable society,' that present possibilities and challenges for ageing in place. This study suggests that facilitating ageing in place is possible but involves a complex series of challenges that can be linked to different contexts ranging from individuals and couples to civil society, services provided, organisational systems, and existing resources. All these aspects need to be considered and balanced to achieve a situation that contributes to older couples' possibilities to age in place as well as to a sustainable society.
就地老龄化是老年夫妇和社区面临的紧迫问题。为了满足老年夫妇和社会服务系统的需求和挑战,需要确定支持就地老龄化的方法。本研究通过对 46 名参与者的焦点小组和恒定性比较方法,旨在探讨和描述配偶照顾者、医疗保健专业人员和利益相关者对老年夫妇实现就地老龄化的可能性的经验和推理。研究结果包括一个主要类别,“促进就地老龄化是一个双赢的局面,具有挑战性”,以及四个相互关联的类别,“关注老年夫妇-建立关系和提供充足的服务”、“作为关怀和社会包容来源的活跃公民社会”、“有能力和时间的积极专业人员”和“共同为可持续社会服务”,这些类别提出了就地老龄化的可能性和挑战。本研究表明,促进就地老龄化是可能的,但涉及一系列复杂的挑战,这些挑战可以与从个人和夫妇到公民社会、提供的服务、组织系统和现有资源等不同的背景联系起来。所有这些方面都需要加以考虑和平衡,以实现有助于老年夫妇实现就地老龄化以及可持续社会的局面。