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Validation of single nucleotide polymorphisms potentially related to R-CHOP resistance in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma patients.

作者信息

Perrone Gabriele, Rigacci Luigi, Roviello Giandomenico, Landini Ida, Fabbri Alberto, Iovino Lorenzo, Puccini Benedetta, Cencini Emanuele, Orciuolo Enrico, Bocchia Monica, Bosi Alberto, Mini Enrico, Nobili Stefania

机构信息

Department of Health Sciences, University of Florence, Florence 50139, Italy.

Research Unit of Hematology, Department of Medicine and Surgery, Campus Biomedico University, Rome 00128, Italy.

出版信息

Cancer Drug Resist. 2024 May 24;7:21. doi: 10.20517/cdr.2024.10. eCollection 2024.


DOI:10.20517/cdr.2024.10
PMID:38835350
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11149109/
Abstract

Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is the most common B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL). Despite the availability of clinical and molecular algorithms applied for the prediction of prognosis, in up to 30%-40% of patients, intrinsic or acquired drug resistance occurs. Constitutional genetics may help to predict R-CHOP resistance. This study aimed to validate previously identified single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the literature as potential predictors of R-CHOP resistance in DLBCL patients, SNPs. Twenty SNPs, involved in R-CHOP pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamics or other pathobiological processes, were investigated in 185 stage I-IV DLBCL patients included in a multi-institution pharmacogenetic study to validate their previously identified correlations with resistance to R-CHOP. Correlations between rs2010963 ( gene) and sex ( = 0.046), and rs1625895 ( gene) and stage ( = 0.003) were shown. After multivariate analyses, a concordant effect (i.e., increased risk of disease progression and death) was observed for rs1883112 ( gene) and rs1800871 ( gene). When patients were grouped according to the revised International Prognostic Index (R-IPI), both these SNPs further discriminated progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) of the R-IPI-1-2 subgroup. Overall, patients harboring the rare allele showed shorter PFS and OS compared with wild-type patients. Two out of the 20 study SNPs were validated. Thus, these results support the role of previously identified rs1883112 and rs1800871 in predicting DLBCL resistance to R-CHOP and highlight their ability to further discriminate the prognosis of R-IPI-1-2 patients. These data point to the need to also focus on host genetics for a more comprehensive assessment of DLBCL patient outcomes in future prospective trials.

摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4924/11149109/f7cf6fb78b2c/cdr-7-21.fig.2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4924/11149109/42a85b3f02a4/cdr-7-21.fig.1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4924/11149109/f7cf6fb78b2c/cdr-7-21.fig.2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4924/11149109/42a85b3f02a4/cdr-7-21.fig.1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4924/11149109/f7cf6fb78b2c/cdr-7-21.fig.2.jpg

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[1]
Validation of single nucleotide polymorphisms potentially related to R-CHOP resistance in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma patients.

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[2]
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引用本文的文献

[1]
Polymorphism in Circulating Tumor Cells Confers an Increased Disease-Free Survival in DLBCL Patients Treated with R-CHOP.

Onco Targets Ther. 2025-3-14

本文引用的文献

[1]
Exploratory Genome-Wide Association Analysis to Identify Pharmacogenetic Determinants of Response to R-CHOP in Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma.

Cancers (Basel). 2023-5-13

[2]
Management Considerations for Patients With Primary Refractory and Early Relapsed Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma.

Am Soc Clin Oncol Educ Book. 2023-1

[3]
Cancer statistics, 2023.

CA Cancer J Clin. 2023-1

[4]
Glycolysis-Related SLC2A1 Is a Potential Pan-Cancer Biomarker for Prognosis and Immunotherapy.

Cancers (Basel). 2022-10-29

[5]
Role of Genetic Polymorphisms in Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme-Mediated Toxicity and Pharmacokinetic Resistance to Anti-Cancer Agents: A Review on the Pharmacogenomics Aspect.

Clin Pharmacokinet. 2022-11

[6]
The 5th edition of the World Health Organization Classification of Haematolymphoid Tumours: Lymphoid Neoplasms.

Leukemia. 2022-7

[7]
FOXM1 Variant Contributes to Gefitinib Resistance via Activating Wnt/β-Catenin Signal Pathway in Patients with Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.

Clin Cancer Res. 2022-9-1

[8]
The International Consensus Classification of Mature Lymphoid Neoplasms: a report from the Clinical Advisory Committee.

Blood. 2022-9-15

[9]
Polatuzumab Vedotin in Previously Untreated Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma.

N Engl J Med. 2022-1-27

[10]
Impact of germline polymorphisms in genes regulating glucose uptake on positron emission tomography findings and outcome in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma: results from the PETAL trial.

J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 2022-10

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