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噬菌体T3 RNA聚合酶介导的转录终止:体外T3 RNA聚合酶转录本的均一3'末端寡核苷酸序列

Termination of transcription by bacteriophage T3 RNA polymerase: homogeneous 3'-terminal oligonucleotide sequence of in vitro T3 RNA polymerase transcripts.

作者信息

Majumder H K, Maitra U, Rosenberg M

出版信息

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Oct;76(10):5110-3. doi: 10.1073/pnas.76.10.5110.

DOI:10.1073/pnas.76.10.5110
PMID:388430
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC413089/
Abstract

RNA was synthesized in vitro from a T3 DNA template by T3 RNA polymerase and subsequently separated into seven discrete size classes (molecular weights ranging between 0.21 x 10(6) and 6.2 x 10(6)) by electrophoresis in polyacrylamide slab gels. RNase T1-generated 3'-terminal oligonucleotide fragments were then selectively isolated from either the unfractionated total RNA or the gel-purified specific transcripts by chromatography on columns of dihydroxyboryl-cellulose. Sequence analysis of these oligonucleotide products indicated that the unfractionated transcripts as well as all the individual major RNA species examined had a unique sequence, (Gp)UpUpUpUpUpGOH, at their 3' termini. The specificity of this sequence, as well as the total lack of any sequence heterogeneity at the ends of these transcripts, indicates a high degree of specificity of termination during transcription in this system.

摘要

RNA 通过 T3 RNA 聚合酶从 T3 DNA 模板体外合成,随后通过在聚丙烯酰胺平板凝胶中电泳分离成七个离散的大小类别(分子量在 0.21×10⁶ 至 6.2×10⁶ 之间)。然后通过在二羟基硼基纤维素柱上进行色谱法,从未分级的总 RNA 或凝胶纯化的特定转录本中选择性分离出 RNase T1 产生的 3'-末端寡核苷酸片段。对这些寡核苷酸产物的序列分析表明,未分级的转录本以及所有检测的单个主要 RNA 物种在其 3' 末端都有一个独特的序列 (Gp)UpUpUpUpUpGOH。该序列的特异性以及这些转录本末端完全缺乏任何序列异质性,表明该系统转录过程中终止具有高度特异性。

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Bacteriophage T3 and bacteriophage T7 virus-host cell interactions.噬菌体T3与噬菌体T7的病毒-宿主细胞相互作用。

本文引用的文献

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Isolation and sequence determination of the 3'-terminal regions of isotopically labelled RNA molecules.同位素标记RNA分子3'末端区域的分离与序列测定
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Synthesis of cellulose derivatives containing the dihydroxyboryl group and a study of their capacity to form specific complexes with sugars and nucleic acid components.含二羟基硼基的纤维素衍生物的合成及其与糖类和核酸成分形成特定复合物能力的研究。
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一种用于放射性核苷酸的二维分级分离程序。
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Nucleotide sequence of a ribonucleic acid transcribed in vitro from lambda phage deoxyribonucleic acid.从λ噬菌体脱氧核糖核酸体外转录的核糖核酸的核苷酸序列。
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Induction of a new RNA polymerase in Escherichia coli infected with bacteriophage T3.感染噬菌体T3的大肠杆菌中新RNA聚合酶的诱导。
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1971 Apr 16;43(2):443-50. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(71)90773-x.
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Different template specificities of phage T3 and T7 RNA polymerases.噬菌体T3和T7 RNA聚合酶不同的模板特异性。
Nat New Biol. 1971 Mar 17;230(11):94-6. doi: 10.1038/newbio230094a0.
8
Chromatography of 32P-labelled oligonucleotides on thin layers of DEAE-cellulose.32P 标记的寡核苷酸在二乙氨基乙基纤维素薄层上的色谱分析。
Eur J Biochem. 1969 Dec;11(2):395-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1969.tb00786.x.
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Fidelity of in vitro transcription of T3 deoxyribonucleic acid by bacteriophage T3-induced ribonucleic acid polymerase and by Escherichia coli ribonucleic acid polymerase.噬菌体T3诱导的核糖核酸聚合酶和大肠杆菌核糖核酸聚合酶对T3脱氧核糖核酸的体外转录保真度
J Biol Chem. 1974 Nov 10;249(21):6901-9.
10
Kinetics of transcription by the bacteriophage-T3 RNA polymerase in vitro.噬菌体-T3 RNA聚合酶体外转录动力学
Eur J Biochem. 1973 May 2;34(3):489-501. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1973.tb02785.x.