Kolarova Jitka, Zuskova Eliska, Velisek Josef
Research Center of Aquaculture and Biodiversity of Hydrocenoses, Faculty of Fisheries and Protection of Waters, University of South Bohemia in Ceske Budejovice, Vodňany, Czech Republic.
Vet Med (Praha). 2022 Nov 13;67(12):620-627. doi: 10.17221/66/2022-VETMED. eCollection 2022 Dec.
The study aimed to assess the effects of a therapeutic bath of five different antiparasitic drugs, in different baths and durations: fenbendazole (25 mg l, 12 h and 2 × 12 h), formaldehyde (0.17 ml l, 15 min), ivermectin (0.031 mg l, 1 h), mebendazole (1 mg l, 12 h) and levamisole (50 mg l, 2 h and 3 × 1 h) on the reduction on the intensity and prevalence of a monogenean infection () in juvenile carp. The best effect on reducing the parasite number was achieved with the bath in formaldehyde (0.17 ml l, 15 min) and fenbendazole (25 mg l, 2 × 12 h with 24 h break), where the infection was reduced by more than 90%. Registered veterinary medicinal products (VMPs) with the active substance of fenbendazole can successfully replace the use of unregistered formaldehyde in the treatment of monogenean infections.
芬苯达唑(25毫克/升,12小时和2×12小时)、甲醛(0.17毫升/升,15分钟)、伊维菌素(0.031毫克/升,1小时)、甲苯咪唑(1毫克/升,12小时)和左旋咪唑(50毫克/升,2小时和3×1小时)对降低幼鲤单殖吸虫感染()强度和患病率的影响。使用甲醛(0.17毫升/升,15分钟)和芬苯达唑(25毫克/升,2×12小时,间隔24小时)进行药浴对减少寄生虫数量的效果最佳,感染减少了90%以上。含有芬苯达唑活性成分的注册兽用药品(VMPs)能够成功替代未注册的甲醛用于治疗单殖吸虫感染。