Mokros Łukasz, Rawska-Kabacińska Aleksandra, Świtaj Piotr, Wieczorek Łukasz, Jabłońska Anna, Anczewska Marta
Second Department of Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology in Warsaw, Poland.
First Department of Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology in Warsaw, Poland.
Psychiatr Pol. 2025 Apr 30;59(2):281-298. doi: 10.12740/PP/OnlineFirst/174591.
To perform an adaptation and psychometric validation of the Polish version of the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) screen version in a clinical sample of patients admitted to the psychiatric hospital.
This was a single-center, observational and cross-sectional study. A total of 318 consecutive patients completed a set of questionnaires upon their admission to acute psychiatric units. The set comprised C-SSRS screener and the reference measures: the Suicidal Behaviors Questionnaire - Revised (SBQ-R), the Suicidal Ideation Attributes Scale (SIDAS), the Center of Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale - Revised (CESD-R), the Scale of Psychache, the Purpose in Life scale (PIL), and alcohol misuse screen test (CAGE).
Cronbach's α of the C-SSRS was 0.89. Two latent components were identified in the factor analysis: (1) suicidal thoughts, intentions and plans, and (2) history of suicidal attempts. There were differences in the mean scores of all the utilized questionnaires (namely, SBQ-R, the Psychache scale, CAGE, SIDAS, PIL and CESD-R) between the C-SSRS risk groups (p=0.01). The C-SSRS risk group was associated with the category of the primary psychiatric diagnosis (p<0.001).
The Polish version of the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale screener is a questionnaire with good psychometric features to assess the suicidal risk among psychiatric in-patients. It can be used for the purposes of a routine assessment of suicidal risk among hospitalized patients.
在一家精神病医院收治患者的临床样本中，对哥伦比亚自杀严重程度评定量表（C-SSRS）筛查版的波兰语版本进行改编及心理测量学验证。
这是一项单中心、观察性横断面研究。共有318例连续入院的患者在入住急性精神科病房时完成了一组问卷。该组问卷包括C-SSRS筛查表及参考量表：自杀行为问卷修订版（SBQ-R）、自杀意念属性量表（SIDAS）、流行病学研究中心抑郁量表修订版（CESD-R）、精神痛苦量表、生活目的量表（PIL）以及酒精滥用筛查测试（CAGE）。
C-SSRS的Cronbach's α系数为0.89。在因子分析中识别出两个潜在成分：（1）自杀想法、意图和计划，以及（2）自杀未遂史。C-SSRS风险组之间所有使用的问卷（即SBQ-R、精神痛苦量表、CAGE、SIDAS、PIL和CESD-R）的平均得分存在差异（p = 0.01）。C-SSRS风险组与主要精神科诊断类别相关（p < 0.001）。
哥伦比亚自杀严重程度评定量表筛查版的波兰语版本是一份具有良好心理测量学特征的问卷，可用于评估精神科住院患者的自杀风险。它可用于住院患者自杀风险的常规评估。
