Phan Brandy, Ali Amna M, Black Troy A, Kashyap Alisha, Niazi Maryam, Rashid Rashid M
Dermatology, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston McGovern Medical School, Houston, USA.
Dermatology, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center School of Medicine, Lubbock, USA.
Cureus. 2024 May 9;16(5):e59994. doi: 10.7759/cureus.59994. eCollection 2024 May.
Premature graying of hair (PGH) is a multifactorial condition defined by the graying of hair before the age of 20 in Caucasians and before the age of 30 in African Americans. Although the etiology remains unknown, it has been associated with genetic predisposition, oxidative stress, nutritional deficiencies, and autoimmune diseases. Current treatment options are limited but can include anti-inflammatory medications, vitamins, and hair colorants for symptom control. In this report, we present a case of premature graying in a 32-year-old male, onset at age 15, exhibiting a distinctive fractal pattern. This case represents a unique instance of PGH characterized by an unusual pattern, necessitating further investigation into potential etiological factors and underlying pathophysiological mechanisms.
早发性白发(PGH)是一种多因素疾病,在白种人中,20岁之前出现头发变白,在非裔美国人中,30岁之前出现头发变白即被定义为此病。尽管其病因尚不清楚,但它与遗传易感性、氧化应激、营养缺乏和自身免疫性疾病有关。目前的治疗选择有限,但可包括用于控制症状的抗炎药物、维生素和染发剂。在本报告中,我们介绍了一名32岁男性早发性白发的病例,其在15岁时发病,呈现出独特的分形图案。该病例代表了早发性白发的一个独特实例,其特征为一种不寻常的图案,需要进一步研究潜在的病因和潜在的病理生理机制。