Bekal Punith, Kumar Pramod, Mane Pallavi R, Prabhu Ghanshyam
Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, MANIPAL, KARNATAKA, 576104, India.
Department of Information and Communication Technology, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, MANIPAL, KARNATAKA, 576104, India.
F1000Res. 2024 Jun 4;12:644. doi: 10.12688/f1000research.133874.2. eCollection 2023.
In this current era of communications and networking, The Internet of things plays the main role in the making of smart communication and networking. In this article, we have focused on the literature survey on wireless sensor networks which are energy efficient. Various standard protocols are reviewed along with some enhanced protocols which makes the network energy efficient. The comparison of the standard and enhanced protocols with respect to various applications in wireless sensor networks is thoroughly done in this article. The outcomes of the enhanced protocols are also briefly discussed. For easier analysis to future researchers, a comparative table which lists the enhanced protocols which are compared with standard counterparts along with the factors for energy efficiency of the protocols. This article also comments on the issues and challenges of the protocols which can be further analyzed for making the wireless sensor network more energy efficient.
在当今这个通信和网络的时代，物联网在智能通信和网络的构建中发挥着主要作用。在本文中，我们专注于对节能无线传感器网络的文献综述。回顾了各种标准协议以及一些增强协议，这些协议使网络具有节能特性。本文对标准协议和增强协议在无线传感器网络中的各种应用进行了全面比较。还简要讨论了增强协议的成果。为便于未来研究人员进行分析，列出了一个对比表，其中列出了与标准对应协议相比较的增强协议以及协议的节能因素。本文还对协议的问题和挑战进行了评论，可对这些问题和挑战作进一步分析，以使无线传感器网络更节能。
