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[口腔外科手术中使用的缝合技术和材料]

[Suture techniques and materials used in oral surgery].

作者信息

Bergsma J E

出版信息

Ned Tijdschr Tandheelkd. 2024 Jun;131(6):271-276. doi: 10.5177/ntvt.2024.06.23090.

Abstract

This article highlights the importance of proper suturing of mucosa, gingiva, and skin after surgical procedures and trauma. Several factors play a role in promoting good healing, including optimal tension on the sutured wound, adequate blood flow, and careful selection of suture materials. The selected suture material depends on various factors, such as type of tissue, location of the wound, and healing time. Different suture techniques are discussed, including interrupted sutures, continuous sutures, horizontal and vertical mattress sutures, each with their own specific applications and benefits. Skillfulness in suture techniques and appropriate material selection contribute to effective wound healing and optimal outcomes.

摘要

本文强调了手术操作和创伤后黏膜、牙龈及皮肤妥善缝合的重要性。有几个因素在促进良好愈合方面发挥作用,包括缝合伤口上的最佳张力、充足的血流以及缝合材料的谨慎选择。所选的缝合材料取决于多种因素,如组织类型、伤口位置和愈合时间。文中讨论了不同的缝合技术,包括间断缝合、连续缝合、水平和垂直褥式缝合,每种技术都有其特定的应用和益处。缝合技术的熟练程度和合适材料的选择有助于伤口有效愈合并实现最佳效果。

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