转移性去势敏感型前列腺癌患者起始阿帕鲁胺治疗的真实世界临床结局。
Real-world clinical outcomes among patients with metastatic castration-sensitive prostate cancer initiating apalutamide.
机构信息
Chesapeake Urology, Towson, MD 21204, USA.
Janssen Scientific Affairs, LLC, a Johnson & Johnson Company, Horsham, PA 19044, USA.
出版信息
Future Oncol. 2024;20(27):2005-2013. doi: 10.1080/14796694.2024.2343647. Epub 2024 May 20.
To describe overall survival, time to castration resistance and castration resistance-free survival in patients with metastatic castration-sensitive prostate cancer (mCSPC) initiating apalutamide in a US oncology network. Patients with mCSPC initiating apalutamide on or after 17 September 2019 from an electronic health record-derived deidentified database were included. Patients were followed from apalutamide initiation and were censored at the earlier of end of clinical activity or data availability (31 October 2022). At 12 and 24 months, overall survival rates were 91.0 and 88.3%, rates of castration sensitivity were 85.7 and 72.1%, and castration resistance-free survival rates were 80.2 and 65.9%, respectively. Real-world clinical outcomes of patients with mCSPC treated with apalutamide were comparable to results from the phase III TITAN trial.
描述转移性去势敏感前列腺癌(mCSPC)患者在使用阿帕鲁胺时的总生存期、去势抵抗时间和去势抵抗无进展生存期。纳入了 2019 年 9 月 17 日或之后在一个美国肿瘤学网络中从电子病历中提取的匿名数据库中开始使用阿帕鲁胺的 mCSPC 患者。从阿帕鲁胺开始治疗开始对患者进行随访,并在临床活动结束或数据可用(2022 年 10 月 31 日)的较早时间进行 censored。在 12 个月和 24 个月时,总生存率分别为 91.0%和 88.3%,去势敏感性率分别为 85.7%和 72.1%,去势抵抗无进展生存率分别为 80.2%和 65.9%。使用阿帕鲁胺治疗 mCSPC 患者的真实世界临床结局与 III 期 TITAN 试验的结果相当。