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生物共生触觉反馈 - 持续的长期人机界面。

Biosymbiotic haptic feedback - Sustained long term human machine interfaces.

机构信息

Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, 85721, USA.

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, 85721, USA.

出版信息

Biosens Bioelectron. 2024 Oct 1;261:116432. doi: 10.1016/j.bios.2024.116432. Epub 2024 Jun 1.

Abstract

Haptic technology permeates diverse fields and is receiving renewed attention for VR and AR applications. Advances in flexible electronics, facilitate the integration of haptic technologies into soft wearable systems, however, because of small footprint requirements face challenges of operational time requiring either large batteries, wired connections or frequent recharge, restricting the utility of haptic devices to short-duration tasks or low duty cycles, prohibiting continuously assisting applications. Currently many chronic applications are not investigated because of this technological gap. Here, we address wireless power and operation challenges with a biosymbiotic approach enabling continuous operation without user intervention, facilitated by wireless power transfer, eliminating the need for large batteries, and offering long-term haptic feedback without adhesive attachment to the body. These capabilities enable haptic feedback for robotic surgery training and posture correction over weeks of use with neural net computation. The demonstrations showcase that this device class expands use beyond conventional brick and strap or epidermally attached devices enabling new fields of use for imperceptible therapeutic and assistive haptic technologies supporting care and disease management.

摘要

触觉技术渗透到各个领域,并因其在 VR 和 AR 应用中的潜力而重新受到关注。柔性电子技术的进步,使得触觉技术能够融入到柔软的可穿戴系统中,然而,由于需要小尺寸的足迹,面临着操作时间的挑战,需要大电池、有线连接或频繁充电,这限制了触觉设备在短时间任务或低占空比下的实用性,禁止了连续辅助应用。目前,由于存在这种技术差距,许多慢性应用还没有得到研究。在这里,我们通过生物共生的方法解决了无线供电和操作的挑战,实现了无需用户干预的连续运行,这得益于无线电力传输,消除了对大电池的需求,并提供了长期的触觉反馈,而无需将其粘贴到身体上。这些功能使得机器人手术培训和姿势校正的触觉反馈能够在数周的使用中通过神经网络计算来实现。这些演示展示了这种设备类别不仅可以扩展到传统的砖和带或表皮附着设备的使用范围,还可以扩展到不可察觉的治疗和辅助触觉技术的新领域,这些技术支持护理和疾病管理。

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