Qiu Grace, Papanagnou Dimitrios, Lopez Bernard
Medicine, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, USA.
Emergency Medicine, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, USA.
Cureus. 2024 Jun 10;16(6):e62089. doi: 10.7759/cureus.62089. eCollection 2024 Jun.
Antiracism education (ARE) is critical in developing culturally competent physicians. At our institution, the Sidney Kimmel Medical College (SKMC) at Thomas Jefferson University in Philadelphia, United States, the Office of Diversity and Inclusion Initiatives and Educational Leadership created and examined a map of its ARE curriculum. Our efforts were meant to describe our local educational processes with regards to ARE; we did not intend to compare our curriculum and its outputs to national benchmarks. To this effect, diversity deans of other local Philadelphia-area medical schools were queried on their respective ARE maps and educational offerings. Potential changes to SKMC's ARE would be considered, but no other school that was queried had a formal ARE map in place. While all schools had a variety of lectures, modules, and electives, none appeared to have a systematic method to teach ARE. As a result, modifications to SKMC's ARE were made based on an intrinsic examination of its own ARE map. Changes that were made included modifying a pre-clerkship lecture on "Racism and Microaggressions" to a small group discussion session. Additionally, a clerkship-specific lecture on "Bias and Microaggressions" was changed from four 1-hour lectures to 90 minutes of lecture followed by a 2-hour small group session, to reduce content redundancy and promote more student reflection. For both of these changes, faculty participated in a newly developed faculty development session. To guide prospective work, a multidisciplinary task force was created to include formal student input in the process of examining ARE. Future directions to query institutions outside the Philadelphia region for their ARE offerings will also be considered.
反种族主义教育(ARE)对于培养具备文化能力的医生至关重要。在美国费城托马斯杰斐逊大学的西德尼·金梅尔医学院(SKMC),我们的多样性与包容倡议及教育领导力办公室创建并审视了其反种族主义教育课程的地图。我们的努力旨在描述本校在反种族主义教育方面的本地教育过程;我们并非打算将本校课程及其成果与全国基准进行比较。为此,我们向费城地区其他当地医学院的多样性院长询问了他们各自的反种族主义教育地图和教育课程设置。SKMC的反种族主义教育可能会考虑做出改变,但在被询问的其他学校中,没有一所学校有正式的反种族主义教育地图。虽然所有学校都有各种各样的讲座、模块和选修课,但似乎没有一所学校有系统的方法来教授反种族主义教育。因此,SKMC的反种族主义教育是基于对其自身反种族主义教育地图的内部审视而做出修改的。做出的改变包括将一门关于“种族主义和微侵犯”的实习前讲座改为小组讨论课。此外,一门关于“偏见和微侵犯”的实习特定讲座从四个1小时的讲座改为90分钟的讲座,随后是2小时的小组讨论课,以减少内容冗余并促进学生更多的思考。对于这两项改变,教师都参加了新开发的教师发展课程。为了指导未来的工作,成立了一个多学科特别工作组,在审视反种族主义教育的过程中纳入学生的正式意见。未来还会考虑向费城地区以外的机构询问其反种族主义教育课程设置的方向。