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数字工具助力提升非洲地方经济财政分权效应

Digital Tools for Boosting the Impact of Fiscal Decentralization in Africa's Local Economies.

机构信息

Department of Economics, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, Gauteng, 0028, South Africa.

出版信息

F1000Res. 2024 Apr 16;13:279. doi: 10.12688/f1000research.143922.1. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Fiscal decentralization offers potential for stimulating local economic development in Africa, empowering subnational governments to control revenue and spending. However, challenges such as urbanization, poverty, inequality, insufficient infrastructure, and governance issues hinder the successful implementation of the core tenets of fiscal decentralization. This paper explores the role of digital technologies in promoting greater fiscal decentralization and revenue enhancement, as a strategic response to these local economic development challenges in Africa.

METHOD

Through a systematic literature review, this study explores the role of fiscal decentralization in driving local economic development, with a focus on leveraging digital technologies to boost revenue generation and strengthen governance and institutional capacity at the subnational level.

RESULTS

The research underscores the importance of investing in digital infrastructure, skill development, and regulatory frameworks, while addressing data privacy and security concerns.

CONCLUSION

By emphasizing the transformative impact of digital technologies fiscal decentralization and property taxation, this paper contributes to the existing literature and highlights avenues for promoting local economic development across Africa.

摘要

背景

财政分权为非洲刺激地方经济发展提供了潜力,使地方政府能够控制收入和支出。然而,城市化、贫困、不平等、基础设施不足和治理问题等挑战阻碍了财政分权的核心原则的成功实施。本文探讨了数字技术在促进更大程度的财政分权和增加收入方面的作用,这是对非洲地方经济发展挑战的战略回应。

方法

通过系统的文献回顾,本研究探讨了财政分权在推动地方经济发展中的作用,重点是利用数字技术来增加收入,并加强地方一级的治理和机构能力。

结果

研究强调了投资数字基础设施、技能发展和监管框架的重要性,同时解决数据隐私和安全问题。

结论

本文通过强调数字技术在财政分权和财产税方面的变革性影响,为现有文献做出了贡献,并突出了促进非洲各地地方经济发展的途径。

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