Tawil Samah, Khaddage-Soboh Nada
School of Medicine, Lebanese American University, Beirut 1102 2801, Lebanon.
Adnan Kassar School of Business, Lebanese American University, Beirut 1102 2801, Lebanon.
Oncol Lett. 2024 Jun 3;28(2):350. doi: 10.3892/ol.2024.14484. eCollection 2024 Aug.
Cancer may be considered one of the most interesting areas of study, and although oncology research has grown markedly over the last decade, there is as yet no known cure for cancer. The objective of the present review is to examine various approaches to cancer research from a single institution, summarize their key conclusions and offer recommendations for future evaluations. The review examined 72 cancer-associated studies that were published within six years from 2017 to 2022. Published works in the subject fields of 'cancer' or 'oncology' and 'research' that were indexed in Scopus and Web of Science were retrieved and sorted according to article title, author names, author count, citation count and key words. After screening, a total of 28 /animal studies and 46 patient-associated published studies were obtained. A large proportion of these studies comprised literature reviews (20/72), while 20 studies were observational in nature. The 72 publications included 23 in which various types of cancer were examined, while the remaining studies focused on specific types of cancer, including lung, breast, colon and brain cancer. These studies aimed to investigate the incidence, prevalence, treatment and prevention mechanisms associated with cancer. Despite the existence of extensive cancer research, scientists seldom contemplate an ultimate cure for cancer. However, it is crucial to continuously pursue research on cancer prevention and treatment in order to enhance the effectiveness and minimize potential side effects of cancer therapy.
癌症可能被认为是最有趣的研究领域之一,尽管肿瘤学研究在过去十年中显著增长,但目前仍没有已知的癌症治愈方法。本综述的目的是研究来自单一机构的各种癌症研究方法,总结其主要结论,并为未来评估提供建议。该综述考察了2017年至2022年六年内发表的72项癌症相关研究。检索了Scopus和Web of Science索引的主题领域为“癌症”或“肿瘤学”以及“研究”的已发表作品,并根据文章标题、作者姓名、作者数量、引用次数和关键词进行分类。筛选后,共获得28项动物研究和46项患者相关的已发表研究。这些研究中很大一部分是文献综述(20/72),而20项研究本质上是观察性的。这72篇出版物中,有23篇研究了各种类型的癌症,其余研究则聚焦于特定类型的癌症,包括肺癌、乳腺癌、结肠癌和脑癌。这些研究旨在调查与癌症相关的发病率、患病率、治疗和预防机制。尽管存在广泛的癌症研究,但科学家很少考虑癌症的最终治愈方法。然而,持续进行癌症预防和治疗研究至关重要,以便提高癌症治疗的有效性并尽量减少潜在的副作用。