Pathobiology Department, St. George's University, School of Veterinary Medicine, West Indies, St. George, Grenada.
Ministry of Agriculture and Lands, Fisheries & Cooperatives, West Indies, St. George, Grenada.
Vet Med Sci. 2024 Jul;10(4):e1480. doi: 10.1002/vms3.1480.
Sarcocystis miescheriana infection is an important cause of carcass condemnation during meat inspection. The infection can cause morbidity and mortality in domestic pigs. In this study, an 8-month-old finisher pig was presented to a local abattoir for slaughter. Multiple white nodular lesions affecting the meat were observed, resulting in the condemnation of the carcass. Consequently, half of the carcass was submitted to the necropsy diagnostic laboratory in the School of Veterinary Medicine for further evaluation. Grossly, all superficial and deep muscle groups had severe multifocal macrocysts (3 mm × 2 mm × 1 mm) on the surface and extending deep into the skeletal musculature. Histopathology revealed moderate multifocal granulomatous and eosinophilic myositis with intralesional degenerated and intact parasites. Sample genomic DNA sequence analysis of the 18S RNA gene showed 100% identity to S. miescheriana in the GenBank. This is the first report of S. miescheriana in Grenada, West Indies.
肉用动物检疫期间,肉孢子虫感染是导致胴体废弃的一个重要原因。这种感染可导致家猪发病和死亡。本研究中,一头 8 月龄育肥猪被送到当地屠宰场屠宰。宰后发现,猪胴体的多个部位有白色小结节状病变,病变部位的肉废弃。因此,胴体的一半被送到兽医医学院的剖检诊断实验室进行进一步评估。剖检可见,所有浅层和深层的肌肉群的表面和延伸至骨骼肌深层都有严重的多发性大囊(3×2×1 毫米)。组织病理学检查显示,中度多发性肉芽肿性和嗜酸性肌炎,伴有病灶内变性和完整的寄生虫。18S RNA 基因的样本基因组 DNA 序列分析显示,与 GenBank 中的肉孢子虫属完全一致。这是在西印度群岛的格林纳达首次报道肉孢子虫属。