Department of Chemistry, University of Birjand, Birjand, Iran.
J Mol Graph Model. 2024 Sep;131:108809. doi: 10.1016/j.jmgm.2024.108809. Epub 2024 Jun 13.
In the present work, molecular dynamics simulation is applied to evaluate the drug carrier efficiency of graphene oxide nanoflake (GONF) for loading of Selinexor (SXR) drug as well as the drug delivery by 2D material through the membrane in aqueous solution. In addition, to investigate the adsorption and penetration of drug-nanocarrier complex into the cell membrane, well-tempered metadynamics simulations and steered molecular dynamics (SMD) simulations were performed. Based on the obtained results, it is evident that intermolecular hydrogen bonds (HBs) and π-π interactions play a significant role in expediting the interaction between drug molecules and the graphene oxide (GO) nanosheet, ultimately resulting in the formation of a stable SXR-GO complex. The Lennard-Jones (L-J) energy value for the interaction of SXR with GONF is calculated to be approximately -98.85 kJ/mol. In the SXR-GONF complex system, the dominant interaction between SXR and GONF is attributed to the L-J term, resulting from the formation of a strong π-π interaction between the drug molecules and the substrate surface. Moreover, our simulations show by decreasing the distance of GONF with respect to cell membrane, the interaction energy of GONF-membrane significantly decrease to -1500 kJ/mol resulting in fast diffusion of SXR-GONF complex toward the bilayer surface that is favored opening the way to natural drug nanocapsule.
在本工作中,应用分子动力学模拟来评估氧化石墨烯纳米片(GONF)作为 Selinexor(SXR)药物载体的效率,以及 2D 材料在水溶液中通过膜输送药物的效率。此外,为了研究药物-纳米载体复合物进入细胞膜的吸附和渗透,进行了良好的调整分子动力学(metadynamics)模拟和导向分子动力学(SMD)模拟。基于获得的结果,显然分子间氢键(HBs)和π-π相互作用在促进药物分子与氧化石墨烯(GO)纳米片之间的相互作用方面起着重要作用,最终导致形成稳定的 SXR-GO 复合物。计算得出 SXR 与 GONF 相互作用的 Lennard-Jones(L-J)能量值约为-98.85 kJ/mol。在 SXR-GONF 复合物体系中,SXR 和 GONF 之间的主要相互作用归因于 L-J 项,这是由于药物分子与基质表面之间形成了强烈的π-π相互作用。此外,我们的模拟表明,随着 GONF 与细胞膜之间距离的减小,GONF-膜的相互作用能显著降低至-1500 kJ/mol,从而导致 SXR-GONF 复合物快速扩散到双层表面,有利于天然药物纳米胶囊的打开。
J Colloid Interface Sci. 2018-1-31
Mater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl. 2019-3-4