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一种新型共识细菌6-植酸酶变体对42日龄饲喂矿物质、可消化氨基酸和能量严重缺乏的复合日粮的肉鸡生长性能和骨灰分的影响。

Effects of a Novel Consensus Bacterial 6-Phytase Variant on Growth Performance and Bone Ash of Broilers Fed Complex Diets Highly Deficient in Minerals, Digestible Amino Acids and Energy through 42 Days of Age.

作者信息

Sobotik Eric B, House Gabrielle M, Stiewert Austin M, Bello Abiodun, Dersjant-Li Yueming, Marchal Leon, Archer Gregory S

机构信息

Poultry Science Department, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA.

Danisco Animal Nutrition, IFF, 2342 BH Oegstgeest, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Animals (Basel). 2024 May 25;14(11):1563. doi: 10.3390/ani14111563.

Abstract

An experiment was conducted to evaluate the effects of increasing the dose of a novel consensus bacterial 6-phytase variant expressed in (PhyG) in broilers fed complex diets highly deficient in minerals, dig AA, and energy. Diets were a nutrient-adequate control (PC); a nutrient-reduced control (NC) formulated with a reduction in available P (avP) by 0.199%, Ca by 0.21%, crude protein by 0.72-1.03%, dig Lys by 0.064-0.084%, Na by 0.047%, and ME by 87.8 kcal/kg, respectively; and NC supplemented with PhyG at 500, 1000, and 2000 FTU/kg feed. BW was decreased and FCR increased in the NC vs. PC, while the PhyG treatments were similar to the PC. Carcass yield and bone ash were also maintained with PhyG supplementation. Phytase provided economic benefit on a feed cost per kg of weight basis for 1 to 35 d; the cost reductions equated to USD 0.006, 0.016, and 0.02/kg BWG at 500, 1000, and 2000 FTU/kg. In conclusion, this trial demonstrated that supplementation with a novel consensus phytase variant in diets highly deficient in minerals, dig AA, and energy maintained growth performance and provided economic benefit, with production benefits being maximized at inclusion levels of 2000 FTU/kg.

摘要

进行了一项试验,以评估在饲喂矿物质、可消化氨基酸和能量严重缺乏的复合日粮的肉鸡中,增加一种在[具体表达宿主]中表达的新型共有细菌6-植酸酶变体(PhyG)剂量的效果。日粮包括营养充足的对照日粮(PC);营养降低的对照日粮(NC),其有效磷(avP)降低0.199%、钙降低0.21%、粗蛋白降低0.72 - 1.03%、可消化赖氨酸降低0.064 - 0.084%、钠降低0.047%、代谢能降低87.8千卡/千克;以及分别添加500、1000和2000 FTU/千克饲料的PhyG的NC日粮。与PC相比,NC组体重下降、饲料转化率升高,而PhyG处理组与PC组相似。添加PhyG也能维持胴体产量和骨灰含量。在1至35日龄期间,植酸酶以每千克体重的饲料成本计算提供了经济效益;在500、1000和2000 FTU/千克时,成本降低分别相当于每千克体重增加量0.006美元、0.016美元和0.02美元。总之,该试验表明,在矿物质、可消化氨基酸和能量严重缺乏的日粮中添加新型共有植酸酶变体可维持生长性能并提供经济效益,添加水平为2000 FTU/千克时生产效益最大化。

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