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术后一年期间与顺利白内障超声乳化术相关的玻璃体晶状体界面检查

Examination of the Vitreolenticular Interface in Relation to Uneventful Phacoemulsification over One-Year Postoperative Period.

作者信息

Elekes Ágnes, Németh Gábor, Lauter Dóra, Edelmayer Márton, Rupnik Zsófia, Vámosi Péter

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Péterfy Sándor Hospital, 1076 Budapest, Hungary.

Faculty of Health Sciences, Institute of Applied Health Sciences, University of Miskolc, 3515 Miskolc, Hungary.

出版信息

J Clin Med. 2024 May 30;13(11):3219. doi: 10.3390/jcm13113219.

Abstract

: Swept-source anterior segment optical coherence tomography (SS-AS-OCT) is a suitable examination for the vitreolenticular interface. : In a prospective study using Anterion (Heidelberg Engineering, Heidelberg, Germany), 102 eyes of 102 patients were examined in pupil dilation, preoperatively and 6 times over 1-year follow-up. Preoperatively anterior hyaloid membrane (AHM) visibility was determined with Imaging App with high reliability. Postoperatively capsular bag-AHM distance was measured on six points by using Metrics App. : The AHM was visible in 18.6% preoperatively and postoperatively as well (Group 1), 49% of the preoperatively adherent AHMs became visible (Group 2A), 32.4% remained attached (Group 2B). Group 1: the average deepest point on the first day was 782.5 ± 324.1 microns, and it significantly differed from the later follow-up values. Group 2A: the average deepest value was 184.1 ± 220.1 microns, and there was no statistically significant difference between the postoperative visit values. The difference between the groups was statistically significant at every location and at each time point. : AS-SS-OCT can be used to check BS both preoperatively (with limitations) and postoperatively.

摘要

扫频源眼前节光学相干断层扫描(SS-AS-OCT)是对玻璃体晶状体界面进行检查的合适方法。在一项使用Anterion(德国海德堡海德堡工程公司)的前瞻性研究中,对102例患者的102只眼睛在散瞳状态下进行术前检查,并在1年的随访中进行6次检查。术前使用成像应用程序以高可靠性确定前玻璃体膜(AHM)的可见性。术后使用测量应用程序在六个点测量囊袋-AHM距离。术前AHM可见的比例为18.6%,术后同样为18.6%(第1组),术前粘连的AHM中有49%术后变得可见(第2A组),32.4%仍保持粘连(第2B组)。第1组:第一天的平均最深点为782.5±324.1微米,与后期随访值有显著差异。第2A组:平均最深值为184.1±220.1微米,术后各次就诊值之间无统计学显著差异。两组之间在每个位置和每个时间点的差异均具有统计学显著性。AS-SS-OCT可用于术前(有局限性)和术后检查BS。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/65e2/11173090/5c4610d20404/jcm-13-03219-g001.jpg

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