López-Ibor B, Schwartz A D
Pediatr Clin North Am. 1985 Jun;32(3):755-78. doi: 10.1016/s0031-3955(16)34835-0.
Neuroblastoma originates in the adrenal medulla or anywhere in the body that sympathetic tissue normally is present. It may present with a variety of symptoms due to primary tumor, metastatic disease, or unusual signs and symptoms such as opsoclonus-myoclonus or severe diarrhea. Despite the fact that this neoplasm responds to a variety of therapeutic modalities, it remains one of the most frustrating and difficult childhood tumors to treat and cure.
神经母细胞瘤起源于肾上腺髓质或身体内任何正常存在交感组织的部位。由于原发性肿瘤、转移性疾病或诸如眼阵挛 - 肌阵挛或严重腹泻等不寻常的体征和症状,它可能会出现多种症状。尽管这种肿瘤对多种治疗方式有反应,但它仍然是最难治疗和治愈的儿童肿瘤之一。