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柔性印刷电路配置的数学建模:变形与优化研究

Mathematical modeling of flexible printed circuit configuration: a study in deformation and optimization.

作者信息

Meng Longhui, Ding Liang, Khan Aqib Mashood, Alkahtani Mohammed, Shan Yicai

机构信息

School of Mechanical and Power Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, 211816, China.

Nanjing WIT Science and Technology Co., Ltd, Nanjing, 210012, China.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2024 Jun 19;14(1):14128. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-64770-6.

Abstract

This manuscript offers an exhaustive analysis of Flexible Printed Circuits (FPCs), concentrating on enhancing their design to surmount two primary challenges. Firstly, it seeks to obviate contact with proximate components. Secondly, it aspires to adhere to pre-established curvature constraints. Predicated on the curvature properties of FPCs, we have developed a model adept at accurately forecasting FPC deformation under diverse conditions. Our inquiry entails a thorough examination of various FPC configurations, including bell, 'U', and 'S' shapes. Central to our methodology is the strategic optimization of FPC spatial arrangements, aiming to avert mechanical interference and control curvature, thus mitigating mechanical strain. This dual-faceted strategy is pivotal in enhancing the durability and operational reliability of FPCs, particularly in contexts demanding elevated flexibility and precision. Our research offers essential insights into the refinement of FPC design, skillfully addressing the complexities associated with curvature and physical interaction. Collectively, this study advocates a comprehensive framework for the design and implementation of FPCs, significantly advancing the field of contemporary electronics by ensuring these components meet the evolving demands of the industry.

摘要

本手稿对柔性印刷电路(FPC)进行了详尽分析,重点在于改进其设计以克服两个主要挑战。其一,旨在避免与相邻组件接触。其二,力求符合既定的曲率约束。基于FPC的曲率特性,我们开发了一个能够精确预测FPC在不同条件下变形的模型。我们的研究对各种FPC构型进行了全面考察,包括钟形、“U”形和“S”形。我们方法的核心是对FPC空间布局进行策略性优化,旨在避免机械干扰并控制曲率,从而减轻机械应变。这一双重策略对于提高FPC的耐用性和运行可靠性至关重要,尤其是在要求更高灵活性和精度的环境中。我们的研究为FPC设计的优化提供了重要见解,巧妙地解决了与曲率和物理相互作用相关的复杂性。总体而言,本研究倡导了一个用于FPC设计与实施的综合框架,通过确保这些组件满足行业不断变化的需求,极大地推动了当代电子领域的发展。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8291/11637106/5a51fc50a50c/41598_2024_64770_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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