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黑毛舌(黑素沉着性舌或黑毛舌)病例报告

A Case Report of Black Hairy Tongue (Melanotrichia Linguae or Lingua Pilosa Nigra).

作者信息

Unal Onur, Turker Ayse Hilal, Akcam Fusun Z

机构信息

Department of Infectious Diseases, Suleyman Demirel University, Isparta, TUR.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 May 20;16(5):e60685. doi: 10.7759/cureus.60685. eCollection 2024 May.

Abstract

Black hairy tongue is a benign condition that can be associated with several varying causes. Its etiology is often linked with fungal infection and adverse reactions to various drugs. We present a case of an adult patient who developed a black hairy tongue while on ceftriaxone and pantoprazole for 10 days. The fungus on his tongue was not identified as the causative agent, and recovery was achieved by changing his medications. Ceftriaxone was replaced with trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole 5 mg/kg intravenous, and pantoprazole was fully stopped. The black lesion on the tongue was observed to regress over several days. Clinicians should be aware of this particular side effect of certain antibiotics.

摘要

黑毛舌是一种良性病症,可能与多种不同病因相关。其病因通常与真菌感染以及对各种药物的不良反应有关。我们报告一例成年患者,该患者在使用头孢曲松和泮托拉唑10天后出现了黑毛舌。其舌头上的真菌未被确定为致病因素,通过更换药物实现了康复。头孢曲松被换成了静脉注射的5毫克/千克的甲氧苄啶/磺胺甲恶唑,泮托拉唑则完全停用。观察到舌头上的黑色病变在数天内消退。临床医生应注意某些抗生素的这种特殊副作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6b53/11186574/ba4d902be29a/cureus-0016-00000060685-i01.jpg

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