Bistas Karlyle, Grewal Ramneet
Behavioral Health, Wayne State University, Detroit Medical Center, Detroit, USA.
Medicine, Saba University School of Medicine, The Bottom, NLD.
Cureus. 2024 May 20;16(5):e60676. doi: 10.7759/cureus.60676. eCollection 2024 May.
Dissociative identity disorder (DID), previously recognized as multiple personality disorder, impacts approximately 1.5% of the population. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition, Text Revision (DSM-5-TR), outlines various dissociative disorders (DDs), including depersonalization/derealization disorder, dissociative amnesia, DID, unspecified DD, and other specified DDs. Among these, DID stands out as the most severe, characterized by persistent depersonalization/derealization and dissociative amnesia. This case report explores the symptomatology of DID, available treatments, and the role of trauma.
分离性身份障碍(DID),以前被认为是多重人格障碍,影响着大约1.5%的人口。《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》第五版,文本修订版(DSM-5-TR)概述了各种分离性障碍(DDs),包括人格解体/现实解体障碍、分离性遗忘症、DID、未特定的DDs和其他特定的DDs。其中,DID最为严重,其特征为持续的人格解体/现实解体和分离性遗忘症。本病例报告探讨了DID的症状学、可用治疗方法以及创伤的作用。