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层层剖析:分离性身份障碍作为对创伤的一种反应

Unraveling the Layers: Dissociative Identity Disorder as a Response to Trauma.

作者信息

Bistas Karlyle, Grewal Ramneet

机构信息

Behavioral Health, Wayne State University, Detroit Medical Center, Detroit, USA.

Medicine, Saba University School of Medicine, The Bottom, NLD.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 May 20;16(5):e60676. doi: 10.7759/cureus.60676. eCollection 2024 May.

Abstract

Dissociative identity disorder (DID), previously recognized as multiple personality disorder, impacts approximately 1.5% of the population. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition, Text Revision (DSM-5-TR), outlines various dissociative disorders (DDs), including depersonalization/derealization disorder, dissociative amnesia, DID, unspecified DD, and other specified DDs. Among these, DID stands out as the most severe, characterized by persistent depersonalization/derealization and dissociative amnesia. This case report explores the symptomatology of DID, available treatments, and the role of trauma.

摘要

分离性身份障碍(DID),以前被认为是多重人格障碍,影响着大约1.5%的人口。《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》第五版,文本修订版(DSM-5-TR)概述了各种分离性障碍(DDs),包括人格解体/现实解体障碍、分离性遗忘症、DID、未特定的DDs和其他特定的DDs。其中,DID最为严重,其特征为持续的人格解体/现实解体和分离性遗忘症。本病例报告探讨了DID的症状学、可用治疗方法以及创伤的作用。

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本文引用的文献

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Cureus. 2023 Nov 19;15(11):e49057. doi: 10.7759/cureus.49057. eCollection 2023 Nov.
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