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靶向作用通过与Y盒结合蛋白1相互作用抑制肺腺癌细胞的增殖和进展。

Targeting inhibits lung adenocarcinoma cell proliferation and progression by interacting with Y-box binding protein 1.

作者信息

Liu Lin, Gong Pengfei, Li Xueling, Zhang Li, Niu Jiale, Zhu Jinhui, Wang Ziwei, Long Xingwang, Cao Tenghui, Liu Yewen, Wang Ganglin, Fu Tingming, Sun Liang, Li Wei

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Laboratory Medicine, Ministry of Education of China, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Medical Genetics, School of Laboratory Medicine and Life Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325035, China.

Zhuji Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Zhuji 311899, China.

出版信息

Acta Biochim Biophys Sin (Shanghai). 2024 Jun 20;57(2):182-194. doi: 10.3724/abbs.2024093.

Abstract

Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is the leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide. Increasing evidence suggests that long noncoding RNAs play crucial roles in lung cancer pathogenesis. We previously identified a novel lncRNA, , which is associated with tumor cell proliferation. In the present study, we find that knockdown of inhibits cell proliferation, migration and invasion as well as tumor formation both and in nude mice. silencing also improves cisplatin efficacy in A549/DDP cells. The function of may depend on its interaction with YBX1. Knockdown of reduces the recruitment of YBX1 to the promoter and delays tumor progression through its coregulatory genes, which are mainly involved in the p53 signaling pathway. We utilize nebulized inhalation to deliver siRNAs targeting and find that knockdown of significantly prevents tumor metastasis and growth in lung tissues. These findings reveal the role of in lung cancer and suggest a promising therapeutic approach involving siRNA inhalation.

摘要

非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)是全球癌症相关死亡的主要原因。越来越多的证据表明,长链非编码RNA在肺癌发病机制中起关键作用。我们之前鉴定出一种新型lncRNA,其与肿瘤细胞增殖相关。在本研究中,我们发现敲低该lncRNA可抑制细胞增殖、迁移和侵袭以及在体外和裸鼠体内的肿瘤形成。该lncRNA沉默还可提高顺铂对A549/DDP细胞的疗效。该lncRNA的功能可能取决于其与YBX1的相互作用。敲低该lncRNA可减少YBX1对其启动子的募集,并通过其共调节基因延迟肿瘤进展,这些基因主要参与p53信号通路。我们利用雾化吸入递送靶向该lncRNA的siRNAs,发现敲低该lncRNA可显著预防肺组织中的肿瘤转移和生长。这些发现揭示了该lncRNA在肺癌中的作用,并提示了一种有前景的涉及吸入siRNA的治疗方法。

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