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慢性病指标:2022-2024 年网络工具的更新与现代化。

Chronic Disease Indicators: 2022-2024 Refresh and Modernization of the Web Tool.

机构信息

Division of Population Health, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 4770 Buford Hwy NE, Atlanta, GA 30341 (

Division of Population Health, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.

出版信息

Prev Chronic Dis. 2024 Jun 20;21:E46. doi: 10.5888/pcd21.240109.

DOI:10.5888/pcd21.240109
PMID:38900693
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11192494/
Abstract

Easy access and display of state-level estimates of the prevalence of chronic diseases and their risk factors can guide evidence-based decision-making, policy development, and tailored efforts to improve population health outcomes; however, these estimates are often presented across multiple websites and reports. The Chronic Disease Indicators (CDI) web tool (www.cdc.gov/cdi) disseminates state-level data compiled from various data sources, including surveys, vital records, and administrative data, and applies standardized definitions to estimate and track a wide range of key indicators of chronic diseases and their risk factors. In 2022-2024, the indicators were refreshed to include 113 measures across 21 topic areas, and the web tool was modernized to enhance its key features and functionalities, including standardized indicator definitions; interactive charts, graphs, and maps that present data in a visually appealing format; an easy-to-use web-based interface for users to query and extract the data they need; and state comparison reports to identify geographic variations in disease and risk factor prevalence. National and state-level estimates are provided for the overall population and, where applicable, by sex, race and ethnicity, and age. We review the history of CDIs, describe the 2022-2024 refresh process, and explore the interactive features of the CDI web tool with the goal of demonstrating how practitioners, policymakers, and other users can easily examine and track a wide range of key indicators of chronic diseases and their risk factors to support state-level public health action.

摘要

易于获取和展示慢性病及其危险因素的州级流行率估计值可以指导循证决策、政策制定和有针对性的努力,以改善人口健康结果;然而,这些估计值通常在多个网站和报告中呈现。慢性疾病指标 (CDI) 网络工具(www.cdc.gov/cdi)传播从各种数据源(包括调查、生命记录和行政数据)汇编的州级数据,并应用标准化定义来估计和跟踪广泛的慢性病及其危险因素的关键指标。在 2022-2024 年期间,指标进行了更新,包含 21 个主题领域的 113 项措施,并且网络工具得到了现代化改进,增强了其关键功能和特性,包括标准化指标定义;互动图表、图形和地图,以吸引人的视觉格式呈现数据;易于使用的基于网络的界面,供用户查询和提取所需的数据;以及州别比较报告,以确定疾病和风险因素流行率的地理差异。提供了全国和州级的总体人群估计值,并且在适用的情况下,还按性别、种族和民族以及年龄提供估计值。我们回顾了 CDI 的历史,描述了 2022-2024 年的更新过程,并探讨了 CDI 网络工具的互动功能,旨在展示从业者、政策制定者和其他用户如何轻松检查和跟踪广泛的慢性病及其危险因素的关键指标,以支持州级公共卫生行动。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/faf8/11192494/da97a24e8b0b/PCD-21-E46s02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/faf8/11192494/6d78265fe826/PCD-21-E46s01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/faf8/11192494/da97a24e8b0b/PCD-21-E46s02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/faf8/11192494/6d78265fe826/PCD-21-E46s01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/faf8/11192494/da97a24e8b0b/PCD-21-E46s02.jpg

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