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艾司西酞普兰诱发的皮肤小血管血管炎：基于病例的文献简要综述

Cutaneous Small-Vessel Vasculitis Induced by Escitalopram: A Case-Based Brief Review of the Literature.

作者信息

Betsikos Achilleas, Mousia Maria, Simopoulou Evangelia, Gazouni Evanthia, Magaliou Stauroula, Paschou Eleni, Sabanis Nikolaos

机构信息

1st/2nd Department of Internal Medicine, General Hospital of Trikala, Trikala, GRC.

Department of Pathology, General Hospital of Trikala, Trikala, GRC.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Jun 20;16(6):e62776. doi: 10.7759/cureus.62776. eCollection 2024 Jun.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.62776
PMID:38903979
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11189275/
Abstract

A 65-year-old male with multiple comorbidities and recently diagnosed with diabetic kidney disease developed upper and lower extremity rash following escitalopram initiation for his depressive mood. Clinical assessment and skin biopsy confirmed cutaneous small-vessel vasculitis (CSVV), prompting drug discontinuation and oral methylprednisolone therapy. The resolution of the rash was achieved within a week. This rare case of CSVV induced by escitalopram highlights the importance of timely recognition and management of drug-induced CSVV and adds to the limited literature on selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor-associated CSVV.

摘要

一名65岁男性，患有多种合并症，近期被诊断为糖尿病肾病，在开始服用艾司西酞普兰治疗抑郁情绪后出现了上下肢皮疹。临床评估和皮肤活检确诊为皮肤小血管血管炎（CSVV），促使停用药物并开始口服甲泼尼龙治疗。皮疹在一周内消退。这例由艾司西酞普兰诱发的罕见CSVV病例凸显了及时识别和处理药物诱发的CSVV的重要性，并为关于选择性5-羟色胺再摄取抑制剂相关CSVV的有限文献增添了内容。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0fd8/11189275/1518b0089225/cureus-0016-00000062776-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0fd8/11189275/56542b23cae1/cureus-0016-00000062776-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0fd8/11189275/1518b0089225/cureus-0016-00000062776-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0fd8/11189275/56542b23cae1/cureus-0016-00000062776-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0fd8/11189275/1518b0089225/cureus-0016-00000062776-i02.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Sertraline-Induced Leukocytoclastic Vasculitis with Definite Causal Association: A Case Report.舍曲林诱发的白细胞破碎性血管炎且因果关系明确：一例报告
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皮肤病学中的皮肤和系统性血管炎：组织学视角
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Urticarial vasculitis induced by fluoxetine.氟西汀诱发的荨麻疹性血管炎。
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