Selçuk Mahmut
Department of Psychiatry, Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University, Faculty of Medicine, Menteşe, Muğla.
Psychiatry Clin Psychopharmacol. 2023 Sep 1;33(3):218-221. doi: 10.5152/pcp.2023.23712. eCollection 2023 Sep.
Antidepressants like sertraline are frequently used to treat psychiatric diseases like depression, panic disorder, and obsessive-compulsive disorder. Small-vessel vasculitis called leukocytoclastic vasculitis is defined histopathologically by immune complex-mediated vasculitis of the dermal capillaries and venules. Typically, it shows up as purpura on the lower extremities, either with or without systemic involvement. Leukocytoclastic vasculitis can be idiopathic but it can also happen in conjunction with several medications. Here, we present data on sertraline-induced leukocytoclastic vasculitis in a patient with major depressive disorder. To our knowledge, sertraline and other selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors have not previously been definitively linked to leukocytoclastic vasculitis, which is rare with antidepressants.
像舍曲林这样的抗抑郁药经常用于治疗抑郁症、恐慌症和强迫症等精神疾病。白细胞破碎性血管炎是一种小血管血管炎,其组织病理学定义为真皮毛细血管和小静脉的免疫复合物介导的血管炎。通常,它表现为下肢紫癜,可伴有或不伴有全身受累。白细胞破碎性血管炎可以是特发性的,但也可能与几种药物同时发生。在此,我们展示了一名重度抑郁症患者中舍曲林诱发白细胞破碎性血管炎的数据。据我们所知,舍曲林和其他选择性5-羟色胺再摄取抑制剂此前尚未明确与白细胞破碎性血管炎相关联,而抗抑郁药引发这种疾病的情况较为罕见。