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园艺疗法对精神科住院患者的影响:一项随机、对照、开放试验。

Impact of horticultural therapy on patients admitted to psychiatric wards, a randomised, controlled and open trial.

机构信息

CHU Saint-Etienne, Pôle de Psychiatrie, Psychiatrie Secteur plaine - CMP, CATTP Et Hôpital de Jour Andrézieux, 42055, Saint-Etienne, France.

CHU Saint-Etienne, Pôle de Psychiatrie, Unité d'admission N°3 - Secteur Plaine, 42055, Saint-Etienne, France.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2024 Jun 22;14(1):14378. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-65168-0.

DOI:10.1038/s41598-024-65168-0
PMID:38909093
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11193794/
Abstract

Psychiatric inpatients often endure anxiety. This randomized trial assessed the impact of horticultural therapy on anxiety in adult psychiatric inpatients over four weeks, compared to standard care. Recruiting 211 inpatients from six units were randomized into control (n = 105) and experimental (n = 106) groups. Control received usual care; the experimental group had horticultural therapy alongside usual care. Anxiety, measured using HADS-A scale at four weeks, aimed to establish horticultural therapy's superiority. After four weeks, horticultural therapy significantly reduced anxiety compared to standard care (P < 0.001). These results argue in favor of integrating horticultural therapy into psychiatric nursing practices.Trial registration: No Clinical Trail: NCT02666339 (1st registration: 28/01/2016).

摘要

精神科住院患者常伴有焦虑。本随机试验评估了园艺治疗在四周内对成年精神科住院患者焦虑的影响,与标准护理相比。从六个单元招募 211 名住院患者,随机分为对照组(n=105)和实验组(n=106)。对照组接受常规护理;实验组在常规护理的基础上进行园艺治疗。四周后,使用 HADS-A 量表测量焦虑,旨在确定园艺治疗的优势。四周后,园艺治疗与标准护理相比显著降低了焦虑(P<0.001)。这些结果支持将园艺治疗纳入精神科护理实践。试验注册:无临床试验:NCT02666339(第一次注册:2016 年 1 月 28 日)。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/266a/11193794/3ee37496829b/41598_2024_65168_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/266a/11193794/3ee37496829b/41598_2024_65168_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/266a/11193794/3ee37496829b/41598_2024_65168_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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