Department of Ophthalmology, Jinshan Branch of Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, 201599, China.
Department of Ophthalmology, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200235, China.
Int Ophthalmol. 2024 Jun 23;44(1):258. doi: 10.1007/s10792-024-03207-5.
PURPOSE: To analyze the hotspots and trends in artificial intelligence (AI) research in the field of cataracts. METHODS: The Science Citation Index Expanded of the Web of Science Core Collection was used to collect the research literature related to AI in the field of cataracts, which was analyzed for valuable information such as years, countries/regions, journals, institutions, citations, and keywords. Visualized co-occurrence network graphs were generated through the library online analysis platform, VOSviewer, and CiteSpace tools. RESULTS: A total of 222 relevant research articles from 41 countries were selected. Since 2019, the number of related articles has increased significantly every year. China (n = 82, 24.92%), the United States (n = 55, 16.72%) and India (n = 26, 7.90%) were the three countries with the most publications, accounting for 49.54% of the total. The Journal of Cataract and Refractive Surgery (n = 13, 5.86%) and Translational Vision Science & Technology (n = 10, 4.50%) had the most publications. Sun Yat-sen University (n = 25, 11.26%), the Chinese Academy of Sciences (n = 17, 7.66%), and Capital Medical University (n = 16, 7.21%) are the three institutions with the highest number of publications. We discovered through keyword analysis that cataract, diagnosis, imaging, classification, intraocular lens, and formula are the main topics of current study. CONCLUSIONS: This study revealed the hot spots and potential trends of AI in terms of cataract diagnosis and intraocular lens power calculation. AI will become more prevalent in the field of ophthalmology in the future.
目的:分析白内障领域人工智能(AI)研究的热点和趋势。
方法:使用 Web of Science 核心合集的科学引文索引扩展版收集与白内障领域 AI 相关的研究文献,对其进行分析,以获取有价值的信息,如年份、国家/地区、期刊、机构、引用和关键词。通过在线分析平台(VOSviewer 和 CiteSpace 工具)生成可视化共现网络图谱。
结果:共选取来自 41 个国家的 222 篇相关研究文章。自 2019 年以来,相关文章的数量每年都显著增加。中国(n=82,24.92%)、美国(n=55,16.72%)和印度(n=26,7.90%)是发表文章最多的三个国家,占总数的 49.54%。《白内障与屈光手术杂志》(n=13,5.86%)和《转化视觉科学与技术》(n=10,4.50%)发表的文章最多。中山大学(n=25,11.26%)、中国科学院(n=17,7.66%)和首都医科大学(n=16,7.21%)是发表文章数量最多的三个机构。通过关键词分析发现,白内障、诊断、成像、分类、人工晶状体和公式是当前研究的主要课题。
结论:本研究揭示了白内障诊断和人工晶状体计算方面 AI 的热点和潜在趋势。未来 AI 将在眼科领域得到更广泛的应用。
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