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评估在刚果民主共和国的助产教育计划中实施以人为中心的护理和基于模拟的学习的情况:研究方案。

Evaluating the implementation of person-centred care and simulation-based learning in a midwifery education programme in the Democratic Republic of Congo: a study protocol.

机构信息

Institute of Health and Care Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.

Centre for Person-Centred Care (GPCC), University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.

出版信息

Glob Health Action. 2024 Dec 31;17(1):2370097. doi: 10.1080/16549716.2024.2370097. Epub 2024 Jun 25.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Investing in midwives educated according to international standards is crucial for achieving Sustainable Development Goals in maternal and newborn health. Applying a person-centred care approach and using simulation-based learning to improve the learning experience for midwifery students may enhance the quality of childbirth care. This protocol describes a study evaluating the implementation of person-centred approach and simulation-based learning in childbirth as part of a midwifery education programme at the Evangelical University in Africa, DRC.

METHODS

The research will be exploratory and guided by an implementation research framework. Ethical approval has been obtained. Facilitators working at the programme's five clinical practice sites will be trained in: 1) Introducing person-centred childbirth care using a training programme called'Mutual Meetings'; and 2) integrating simulation-based learning, specifically by using the three courses: Essential Care of Labor, Bleeding after Birth, and Vacuum Extraction. Data will include interviews with midwifery students, facilitators and clinical preceptors, and maternal and neonatal outcomes from birth registers.

DISCUSSION

By integrating a validated and culturally adapted person-centred care training programme and simulation-based learning into a midwifery education programme and clinical practice sites, the findings from the study anticipate an improvement in the quality of childbirth care. Training facilitators in these methodologies aim to effectively mitigate maternal and neonatal adverse outcomes. The findings are expected to provide valuable recommendations for governments, policymakers, and healthcare providers in the DRC and beyond, contributing to significant improvements in midwifery education and aligning with global health priorities, including the Sustainable Development Goals.

TRIAL REGISTRATION

The study was registered retrospectively with the ISRCTN registry on the 23rd of February 2024. The registration number is: ISRCTN10049855.

摘要

背景

投资于按照国际标准接受教育的助产士对于实现母婴健康方面的可持续发展目标至关重要。采用以人为本的护理方法并运用基于模拟的学习来改善助产士学生的学习体验,可能会提高分娩护理的质量。本方案描述了一项研究,该研究评估了在刚果民主共和国非洲福音大学的助产士教育计划中,将以人为本的方法和基于模拟的学习应用于分娩的情况。

方法

本研究将采用探索性方法,并以实施研究框架为指导。已获得伦理批准。在该计划的五个临床实践点工作的促进者将接受以下培训:1)使用名为“相互会议”的培训计划引入以人为本的分娩护理;2)整合基于模拟的学习,具体方法是使用三个课程:劳动基本护理、产后出血和真空抽吸。数据将包括对助产士学生、促进者和临床指导老师的访谈,以及从出生登记册中获得的母婴结局。

讨论

通过将经过验证和文化适应的以人为本的护理培训计划和基于模拟的学习整合到助产士教育计划和临床实践点中,该研究的结果预计会提高分娩护理的质量。培训促进者掌握这些方法的目的是有效减轻母婴不良结局。研究结果预计将为刚果民主共和国和其他地区的政府、政策制定者和医疗保健提供者提供有价值的建议,为改善助产士教育和与全球卫生重点(包括可持续发展目标)保持一致做出贡献。

试验注册

该研究于 2024 年 2 月 23 日在 ISRCTN 注册处进行了回顾性注册。注册号为:ISRCTN81615013。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4617/11207909/71123206e519/ZGHA_A_2370097_F0001_OC.jpg

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