Schulze F
Arch Exp Veterinarmed. 1979;33(2):237-46.
Opium tincture and Spasmentral were applied to piglets early after weaning and reduced their gastro-intestinal motility, which, however, caused only very minor changes in quantitative germ flora composition in those first days. Short-time suppression of gastro-intestinal motility obviously does not result in detrimental consequences to the organism as a whole, since there seem to be several factors which are involved in the control and regulation of the intestinal germ flora. Impairment of gastro-intestinal motility appeared to be of no importance to the pathogenesis of coli-enterotoxaemia, as it was not followed by higher incidence of the disease.
在仔猪断奶后早期使用鸦片酊和痉挛停,可降低其胃肠蠕动,不过在最初几天,这仅使定量的细菌菌群组成发生非常微小的变化。胃肠蠕动的短期抑制显然不会对整个机体造成有害后果,因为似乎有几个因素参与肠道细菌菌群的控制和调节。胃肠蠕动受损似乎对大肠杆菌肠毒素血症的发病机制并不重要,因为随后该病的发病率并未升高。