Yunus Centre for Social Business and Health, Glasgow Caledonian University, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Department of Management, Economics and Industrial Engineering, Politecnico di Milano, Milan, Italy.
PLoS One. 2024 Jun 26;19(6):e0305827. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0305827. eCollection 2024.
People on low-incomes in the UK develop multiple long-term health conditions over 10 years earlier than affluent individuals. Financial diaries -new to public health- are used to explore the lived experiences of financially-vulnerable individuals, diagnosed with at least one long-term condition, living in two inner-city London Boroughs. Findings show that the health status of these individuals is a key barrier to work opportunities, undermining their income. Their precarious and uncertain financial situation, sometimes combined with housing issues, increased stress and anxiety which, in turn, contributed to further deteriorate participants' health. Long-term health conditions limited the strategies to overcome moments of financial crisis and diarists frequently used credit to cope. Restrictions to access reliable services and timely support were connected to the progression of multiple long-term conditions. Models that integrate healthcare, public health, welfare and financial support are needed to slow down the progression from one to many long-term health conditions.
英国低收入人群在 10 年内会患上多种长期健康问题,比富裕人群早 10 年。财务日记——公共卫生领域的新方法——被用来探索至少患有一种长期疾病、居住在伦敦两个内城区的经济脆弱个人的生活经历。研究结果表明,这些人的健康状况是工作机会的主要障碍,削弱了他们的收入。他们不稳定和不确定的财务状况,有时加上住房问题,增加了压力和焦虑,反过来又导致参与者的健康状况进一步恶化。长期健康状况限制了克服财务危机时刻的策略,记账人经常使用信贷来应对。获得可靠服务和及时支持的限制与多种长期疾病的发展有关。需要整合医疗保健、公共卫生、福利和财政支持的模式,以减缓从一种长期健康状况发展为多种长期健康状况的速度。