Conti Fabio, Tinti Daniela, Bartolucci Fabrizio
Centro Ricerche Floristiche dell'Appennino, Scuola di Bioscienze e Medicina Veterinaria, Università di Camerino-Parco Nazionale del Gran Sasso e Monti della Laga, Via Prov.le km 4,1, Barisciano, 67021 L'Aquila, Italy.
Parco Nazionale del Gran Sasso e Monti della Laga, Ufficio Centro Ricerche Floristiche dell'Appennino, Via Del Convento 1, Assergi, 67010 L'Aquila, Italy.
Plants (Basel). 2024 Jun 17;13(12):1675. doi: 10.3390/plants13121675.
The National Park of Gran Sasso and Monti della Laga (PNGSL) is located in Central Italy and covers an area of 143.311 ha across three administrative regions (Abruzzo, Marche, and Lazio). It is the protected area hosting the highest number of vascular plants in both Europe and the Mediterranean basin. The plan of the park recognizes the need to establish a list of plants of conservation interest to prioritize for protection. The aim of this study is to identify plants (vascular and bryophytes) for inclusion on a protection list, taking into account their phytogeographic importance as well as the threat of extinction, and subsequently propose an original categorization (protection classes) suggesting specific conservation actions and measures. We used original criteria to select plants of conservation interest among the 2678 plant taxa listed in the national park. We identified 564 vascular plant species and subspecies (including nine hybrids) and one bryophyte to be included in the proposed protection list. The case study of the PNGSL could be a model for other protected areas.
大萨索山和拉加山脉国家公园（PNGSL）位于意大利中部，跨越三个行政区（阿布鲁佐、马尔凯和拉齐奥），面积达143,311公顷。它是欧洲和地中海盆地中拥有维管植物数量最多的保护区。该公园计划认识到有必要建立一份具有保护价值的植物清单，以便确定保护重点。本研究的目的是确定（维管植物和苔藓植物）列入保护清单的植物，同时考虑到它们的植物地理学重要性以及灭绝威胁，随后提出一种原创分类（保护等级），并建议采取具体的保护行动和措施。我们使用原创标准从国家公园列出的2678个植物分类单元中挑选具有保护价值的植物。我们确定了564种维管植物物种和亚种（包括9个杂种）以及一种苔藓植物拟列入保护清单。大萨索山和拉加山脉国家公园的案例研究可为其他保护区提供借鉴。
