Riou Margot Charlotte, Bourmaud Aurélie, Boizeau Priscilla, de La Dure-Molla Muriel, Boy-Lefevre Marie-Laure, Friedlander Lisa
Dental Faculty, Universite Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Reference Center of Oral and Dental Rare Diseases. Hôpital Rothschild, Odontology Department, APHP, Paris, France.
Clin Oral Investig. 2024 Jun 28;28(7):403. doi: 10.1007/s00784-024-05793-1.
The COHQoL is a set of questionnaires used to evaluate the impact of oral health on children's quality of life. Although the CPQ8-10 and the P-CPQ have been translated and validated in French, the CPQ11-14 14 has not yet been validated. The aim was to develop a French version of the CPQ11-14 16-items.
The French version of CPQ11-14 was obtained by a forward-backward translation process and pretested. The final version was tested on children aged 11-14 and divided into three groups: children with orofacial clefts, children with rare dental diseases other than clefts, and children without anomalies. We conducted a cross-sectional study and evaluated the reliability with test-retest and internal consistency, and the questionnaire validity with construct validity and discriminant validity. We performed an Exploratory Factory Analysis (EFA).
187 children tested the questionnaire. The ICC of the test-retest was 0.76 and the Cronbach's alpha was 0.77. The correlation between the CPQ11-14 and self-assessment of oral health and general well-being was > 0.2. Patients with orofacial clefts and rare diseases had significantly higher scores for overall short-form CPQ11-14. The EFA revealed six factors.
The French CPQ11-14 is valid to assess the impact of oral health on children's quality of life.
The translation of this questionnaire into French will enable us to assess the impact of oral health on the quality of life of adolescents. This questionnaire complements the 8-10 years version of the CPQ, as well as the parental version that can be used in conjunction with the questionnaire.
儿童口腔健康相关生活质量问卷（COHQoL）是一组用于评估口腔健康对儿童生活质量影响的问卷。虽然儿童口腔健康影响程度量表（CPQ8 - 10）和家长版儿童口腔健康影响程度量表（P - CPQ）已被翻译成法语并进行了验证，但儿童口腔健康影响程度量表（CPQ11 - 14）尚未得到验证。本研究旨在开发CPQ11 - 14的16项法语版本。
CPQ11 - 14的法语版本通过正向 - 反向翻译过程获得并进行了预测试。最终版本在11 - 14岁儿童中进行测试，并分为三组：患有口面部裂隙的儿童、患有除裂隙外罕见牙科疾病的儿童和无异常的儿童。我们进行了一项横断面研究，并通过重测法和内部一致性评估可靠性，通过结构效度和判别效度评估问卷效度。我们进行了探索性因子分析（EFA）。
187名儿童对问卷进行了测试。重测法的组内相关系数（ICC）为0.76，克朗巴哈系数（Cronbach's alpha）为0.77。CPQ11 - 14与口腔健康自我评估及总体幸福感之间的相关性> 0.2。患有口面部裂隙和罕见疾病的患者在CPQ11 - 14总体简表上的得分显著更高。探索性因子分析揭示了六个因子。
法语版CPQ11 - 14对于评估口腔健康对儿童生活质量的影响是有效的。
将该问卷翻译成法语将使我们能够评估口腔健康对青少年生活质量的影响。该问卷补充了CPQ的8 - 10岁版本以及可与问卷结合使用的家长版。
