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皮内皮肤试验注射器的污染。

Contamination of intradermal skin test syringes.

作者信息

Shulan D J, Weiler J M, Koontz F, Richerson H B

出版信息

J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1985 Aug;76(2 Pt 1):226-7. doi: 10.1016/0091-6749(85)90706-7.

Abstract

Syringes used in intradermal skin testing have commonly been used for multiple patients. Recently the safety of this practice was questioned, raising the possibility that these syringes may transmit disease from one patient to another. Since this practice is so widespread and because of a scarcity of articles linking the spread of disease with this practice, we repeated these studies and performed other experiments to test this hypothesis. With the use of Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, and tritiated thymidine, we found contamination of syringe contents that indicated a clear potential for common syringes to spread disease. These studies and studies reported elsewhere suggest that common syringes should not be used in skin testing.

摘要

用于皮内皮肤试验的注射器通常被多个患者使用。最近,这种做法的安全性受到质疑,引发了这些注射器可能将疾病从一名患者传播给另一名患者的可能性。由于这种做法非常普遍,而且缺乏将疾病传播与这种做法联系起来的文章,我们重复了这些研究并进行了其他实验来检验这一假设。通过使用大肠杆菌、金黄色葡萄球菌和氚标记的胸腺嘧啶核苷,我们发现注射器内容物受到污染,这表明普通注射器显然有传播疾病的可能性。这些研究以及其他地方报道的研究表明,皮肤试验不应使用普通注射器。

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