Li Yanping, Wang Shanshan, Guo Miao, Yang Rui, Wei Xiaonan, Li Haibin, Yan Siyuan
Precision Medicine Laboratory for Chronic Non-communicable Diseases of Shandong Province, Institute of Precision Medicine, Jining Medical University, Jining, Shandong 272067, China.
College of life science,Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong 250000, China.
J Cancer. 2024 Jun 11;15(13):4360-4373. doi: 10.7150/jca.96320. eCollection 2024.
Pancreatic cancer continues to pose a significant threat due to its high mortality rate. While MYB family genes have been identified as oncogenes in certain cancer types, their role in pancreatic cancer remains largely unexplored. The mRNA and protein expression of MYB family genes in pancreatic cancer samples was analyzed using TNMplot, HPA, and TISBID online bioinformatics tools, sourced from the TCGA and GETx databases. The relationship between MYB family gene expression and survival time was assessed through Kaplan-Meier analysis, while the prognostic impact of MYB family gene expression was evaluated using the Cox proportional hazards model. Additionally, Spearman's correlation analysis was employed to investigate the correlation between MYB family genes and TMB/MSI. The integration of data from various databases demonstrated that all MYB family genes exhibited dysregulated expression in pancreatic cancer. However, only the expression of the MYBL2 gene displayed a notable association with the grade and stage of pancreatic cancer. Furthermore, the MYBL2 gene exhibited significant variations in both univariate and multivariate factor analyses.Subsequent functional analyses revealed a significant correlation between MYBL2 expression in pancreatic cancers and various biological processes, such as DNA replication, tumor proliferation, G2M checkpoint regulation, pyrimidine metabolism, and the P53 pathway. Additionally, a notable positive association was observed between MYBL2 expression and tumor mutational burden (TMB), a predictive indicator for response to PD1 antibody treatment. MYBL2 may be a double marker for independent diagnosis and PD1 antibody response prediction of pancreatic cancer patients.
胰腺癌因其高死亡率继续构成重大威胁。虽然MYB家族基因在某些癌症类型中已被确定为癌基因,但其在胰腺癌中的作用仍 largely unexplored。使用来自TCGA和GETx数据库的TNMplot、HPA和TISBID在线生物信息学工具分析了胰腺癌样本中MYB家族基因的mRNA和蛋白质表达。通过Kaplan-Meier分析评估MYB家族基因表达与生存时间之间的关系,同时使用Cox比例风险模型评估MYB家族基因表达的预后影响。此外,采用Spearman相关性分析来研究MYB家族基因与肿瘤突变负荷(TMB)/微卫星高度不稳定(MSI)之间的相关性。来自各种数据库的数据整合表明,所有MYB家族基因在胰腺癌中均表现出表达失调。然而,只有MYBL2基因的表达与胰腺癌的分级和分期显示出显著关联。此外,MYBL2基因在单因素和多因素分析中均表现出显著差异。随后的功能分析揭示了胰腺癌中MYBL2表达与各种生物学过程之间的显著相关性,如DNA复制、肿瘤增殖、G2M检查点调节、嘧啶代谢和P53通路。此外,观察到MYBL2表达与肿瘤突变负荷(TMB)之间存在显著正相关,TMB是预测对PD1抗体治疗反应的指标。MYBL2可能是胰腺癌患者独立诊断和PD1抗体反应预测的双重标志物。