Hiyoshi Masahide, Kai Kengo, Wada Takashi, Tsuchimochi Yuki, Nishida Takahiro, Hamada Takeomi, Yano Koichi, Imamura Naoya, Kawano Fumiaki, Nanashima Atsushi
Division of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki, JPN.
Division of Gastrointestinal, Endocrine and Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki, JPN.
Cureus. 2024 May 28;16(5):e61273. doi: 10.7759/cureus.61273. eCollection 2024 May.
To increase the number of medical students or residents who want to become surgeons, we must evaluate our program that recruits new young surgeons.
We planned surgical training programs for medical students and residents that we named the MANGOU (Miyazaki Advanced New General surgery Of University) training project in the Department of Surgery, Miyazaki University, Japan. From January 2016 through December 2022, we asked trainees who attended this training to complete questionnaires to evaluate their interest in surgery, confidence in surgical skills, and training. Scoring of the questionnaire responses was based on a 5-point Likert scale, and we evaluated this training prospectively.
Among the 109 trainees participating in this training, 61 answered the questionnaires. Two participants found the training boring, but 59 (96.7%) enjoyed it. All of them answered "Yes" to wanting to participate in the next training. Respective pre- and post-training scores were as follows: confidence in surgical skills, 2.2 ± 1.0 and 3.0 ± 1.0 (p < 0.0001); interest in surgery, 4.2 ± 0.8 and 4.4 ± 0.5 (p = 0.0011); and willingness to become surgeons, 3.9 ± 0.7 and 4.1 ± 0.6 (p = 0.0011). All scores rose after MANGOU training.
We planned MANGOU surgical wet lab training for medical students and residents that aimed to educate and recruit new surgeons. After joining the MANGOU training, the trainees' anxiety about surgery was reduced, their confidence in performing surgical procedures improved, they showed more interest in surgery, and they increased their motivation to become surgeons.
为了增加想要成为外科医生的医学生或住院医师的数量，我们必须评估我们招募新年轻外科医生的项目。
我们为医学生和住院医师制定了外科培训项目，在日本宫崎大学外科命名为MANGOU（宫崎大学高级新型普通外科）培训项目。从2016年1月到2022年12月，我们要求参加该培训的学员完成问卷，以评估他们对外科手术的兴趣、手术技能信心和培训情况。问卷回复的评分基于5分李克特量表，我们对该培训进行了前瞻性评估。
在参加此次培训的109名学员中，61人回答了问卷。两名参与者觉得培训无聊，但59人（96.7%）喜欢它。他们所有人都回答“是”，表示想参加下一次培训。培训前后的各自得分如下：手术技能信心，2.2±1.0和3.0±1.0（p<0.0001）；对外科手术的兴趣，4.2±0.8和4.4±0.5（p=0.0011）；以及成为外科医生的意愿，3.9±0.7和4.1±0.6（p=0.0011）。MANGOU培训后所有分数都有所提高。
我们为医学生和住院医师规划了MANGOU外科实操培训，旨在培养和招募新的外科医生。参加MANGOU培训后，学员们对外科手术的焦虑减少，进行手术操作的信心提高，他们对外科手术表现出更大兴趣，并且增加了成为外科医生的动力。
