Department of Surgery, Northwell Health, New Hyde Park, New York, USA.
Department of Surgery, Northwell Health, New Hyde Park, New York, USA
BMJ Case Rep. 2024 Jul 3;17(7):e260253. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2024-260253.
Gastric volvulus is an uncommon cause of upper gastrointestinal obstruction that occurs when the stomach twists along its vertical (organoaxial) or horizontal (mesenteroaxial) axis. Its rarity combined with its non-specific presentation makes gastric volvulus a diagnostic challenge, especially when the volvulus occurs without underlying structural abnormality such as hiatal hernia. The organoaxial type comprises most cases of this rare diagnosis. Few cases of mesenteroaxial volvulus have been reported in children and even fewer in adults. Here, we present a rare case of acute, idiopathic mesenteroaxial volvulus in a patient in his 70s, that was successfully managed laparoscopically.
胃扭转是一种不常见的上消化道梗阻原因,当胃沿其垂直(器官轴)或水平(系膜轴)轴扭转时发生。由于其罕见性和非特异性表现,胃扭转的诊断具有挑战性,尤其是在没有潜在结构异常(如食管裂孔疝)的情况下发生时。器官轴型占这种罕见诊断的大多数病例。在儿童中很少有报道系膜轴型胃扭转病例,在成人中则更少。在这里,我们报告了一例 70 多岁患者的急性、特发性系膜轴型胃扭转的罕见病例,该患者成功地接受了腹腔镜治疗。